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Suppose a restaurant produces meals (M) using two production inputs: kitchen equipment (K) and cooking staff (L). The maximum number of meals the restaurant can
Suppose a restaurant produces meals (M) using two production inputs: kitchen equipment (K) and cooking staff (L). The maximum number of meals the restaurant can produce with these inputs is the result of a technological process described by:M=K1/3L1/2. Suppose the wage ratew= 3and the rental rate for capital isr= 2.
- (a)Find the long-run cost-minimizing input choice to produceM= 32.
- (b)Now suppose that the firm is making a short-run decision but they currently haveK= 72Solve the short-run cost minimization problem to find the quantity of Labour demanded by the firmL.
- (c)Calculate the Total CostTCresulting from the firm decisions you have found in parts 2a) and 2b). Using your calculations, explain whether the firm can do better in the long-run or the short-run.
- (d)Re-solve the long-run problem in part 2a) keep M as an unknown variable. Find the firm's demand functions for labourL(M)and captialK(M)
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