Question
Suppose Beyonc and Jay-Z want to purchase a home that costs $88 million, but they are willing to pay $100 million for the house. They
Suppose Beyoncé and Jay-Z want to purchase a home that costs $88 million, but they are willing to pay $100 million for the house. They plan on keeping the home for 1 year and selling it. Jay-Z and Beyoncé have $88 million in a brokerage account invested in the stock market that has an expected return of 10% over the course of the next year. Wells Fargo will give them a $88 million mortgage at a 4% fixed interest rate with no money down. The mortgage is only for 1 year and the interest and principal payments are due at the end of the year. Assume there are no tax benefits associated with the mortgage.
Instructions:
Using the information in the preface, fill in the blank information throughout the following steps of the economic decision making process to ascertain whether Beyoncé and Jay-Z should take out an $88 million mortgage for 1 year, or whether they should pay the house off and have no mortgage.
MB(No Mortgage) = (What they are willing to pay for the home) = ?
MC(No Mortgage) = (Cost of the home) = ?
Questions: What is the MB(No Mortgage) and MC(No Mortgage) ?
Group of answer choices
MB(No Mortgage) = $104 million; MC(No Mortgage) = $96.8 million
MB(No Mortgage) = $100 million; MC(No Mortgage) = $88 million
MB(No Mortgage) = $100 million; MC(No Mortgage) = $86 million
MB(No Mortgage) = $88 million; MC(No Mortgage) = $100 million
Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage) = MB(No Mortgage) – MC(No Mortgage) = ?
Question: What is the Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage) ?
Group of answer choices
Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage) = $100 million- $88 million= $12 million
Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage) = $104 million- $96.8 million= $7.2 million
Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage) = $88 million- $88 million= $0
Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage) = $108.8 million- $100 million= $8.8 million
MB( Mortgage) = (What they are willing to pay for the home) + (Expected amount earned in the stock market) = ?
MC(Mortgage) = (Cost of the home) + (Mortgage interest paid over the year) = ?
Questions: What is the MB(Mortgage) and MC(Mortgage) ?
Group of answer choices
MB(Mortgage) = $91.52 million; MC(Mortgage) = $91.52 million
MB(Mortgage) = $88 million; MC(Mortgage) = $91.52 million
MB(Mortgage) = $108.8 million; MC(Mortgage) = $91.52 million
MB(Mortgage) = $108.8 million; MC(Mortgage) = $88 million
Accounting Net Benefit(Mortgage) = MB(Mortgage) – MC(Mortgage) = ?
Question: What is the Accounting Net Benefit(Mortgage) ?
Group of answer choices
Accounting Net Benefit(Mortgage) = $91.52- $91.52 million= $0
Accounting Net Benefit(Mortgage) = $108.8 million- $88 million= $20.8 million
Accounting Net Benefit(Mortgage) = $108.8 million- $91.52 million= $17.28 million
Accounting Net Benefit(Mortgage) = $88 million- $91.52 million= $-3.52 million
Economic Net Benefit(No Mortgage) = Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage) – Accounting Net Benefit(Mortgage) = ?
Question: What is the Economic Net Benefit(No Mortgage) ?
Group of answer choices
Economic Net Benefit(No Mortgage)=$8.8 million-(-$3.52) million=$12.32 million
Economic Net Benefit(No Mortgage)=$7.2 million-$0 million=$7.2 million
Economic Net Benefit(No Mortgage)=$12 million-$17.28 million=$-5.28 million
Economic Net Benefit(No Mortgage)=$100 million-$88 million=$12 million
Economic Net Benefit(Mortgage) = Accounting Net Benefit(Mortgage) – Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage)
Question: What is the Economic Net Benefit(Mortgage) ?
Group of answer choices
What is the Economic Net Benefit(Mortgage)=$20.8 million- $0= $20.8 million
What is the Economic Net Benefit(Mortgage)=$17.28-$12 million= $5.28 million
What is the Economic Net Benefit(Mortgage)= $7.28 million-$3.56 million= $3.72 million
What is the Economic Net Benefit(Mortgage)= $88 million-$100 million= -$12 million
Which scenario has a positive accounting net benefit?
Group of answer choices
Both have a negative accounting net benefit
Both scenarios have a positive accounting net benefit
The Mortgage Scenario has a negative accounting net benefit, but the No Mortgage Scenario has a positive accounting net benefit
The No Mortgage Scenario has a positive accounting net benefit, but the Mortgage scenario has a negative accounting net benefit
If Beyonce and Jay-Z decide to go with the “No Mortgage” scenario and pay the house off, what is the opportunity cost? (Name it and provide the amount)
Group of answer choices
Accounting Net Benefit(Mortgage)= $17.28 million
None of the available answers
Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage)=$17.28 million
Accounting Net Benefit(Mortgage)= $5.28 million
If Jay-Z and Beyoncé decide to go with the “Mortgage” scenario, and take out a loan, what is the opportunity cost? (Name it and provide the amount)
Group of answer choices
Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage) = $7.28 million
Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage)=$8.8 million
Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage) = $12 million
Accounting Net Benefit(No Mortgage) = $0 million
Which scenario has a positive economic profit?
Group of answer choices
Mortgage Scenario
None of the scenarios have a positive economic profit
Both of the scenarios have a positive economic profit
No Mortgage Scenario
What is the amount of the economic profit?
Group of answer choices
$0
$17.28 million
$13.6 million
$5.28 million
Which scenario should Beyoncé and Jay-Z choose? Why?
Group of answer choices
They should choose the mortgage scenario. This is because the Economic Net Benefit(Mortgage)= $17.28 million, which means that they will gain an additional $17.28 million if they take out a mortgage versus paying the house off.
They should choose the no mortgage scenario. This is because the Economic Net Benefit(No Mortgage)= -$5.28 million, which means that they will gain an additional $5.28 million if they pay the house off versus taking a mortgage.
None of the available answers
They should choose the mortgage scenario. This is because the Economic Net Benefit(Mortgage)= $5.28 million, which means that they will gain an additional $5.28 million if they take out a mortgage versus paying the house off.
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