Question
Suppose that a new rapid eld test for high blood pressure has the following properties. (During test development, these properties were veried with more extensive
Suppose that a new rapid eld test for high blood pressure has the following properties. (During test development, these properties were veried with more extensive testing.)
P (test indicates high blood pressure | person actually has high blood pressure) = 0.90 P (test indicates high blood pressure | person actually does not have high blood pressure) = 0.05
Suppose that 20% of individuals in a certain population have high blood pressure.
1. Draw the appropriate tree diagram and nd the probability that the test indicates a randomly chosen person from this population has high blood pressure. Attach the tree diagram
2. Show the details for the calculation of P(test +). Show full working including text/calculations.
3. Find the probability that a person really does have high blood pressure given the test indicates that the person has high blood pressure Provide full explanation as to how you got the answer; give the formula and show all intermediate steps.
4. Find the probability that a person really does not have high blood pressure given the test indicates that the person has high blood pressure. Provide full explanation as to how you got the answer; give the formula and show all intermediate steps.
5. What is the probability that the test indicates a randomly chosen person from this population does not have high blood pressure? Show full working including text/calculations.
6. Find the probability that a person really does have high blood pressure given the test indicates that the person does not have high blood pressure. Provide full explanation as to how you got the answer; give the formula and show all intermediate steps.
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