Question
Suppose that data below corresponds to the small nation of Collegeville with a population of 3,200 people. Of the 3,200 residents 689 are under 16
Suppose that data below corresponds to the small nation of Collegeville with a population of 3,200 people. Of the 3,200 residents 689 are under 16 years of age, and 349 are institutionalized adults. Of the remaining residents, 451 are without jobs and have given up searching for a job, 240 do not have a job, but are actively seeking work, 351 work part time, and the rest work full time. Over the years, the natural rate of unemployment has been found to be 8%. In 2018 the Cost of the Market Basket was $2,340.00. In 2019 the Cost of the Market Basket was $2,855.00. In 2020 the Cost of the Market Basket was $3,230.00.
(Table 1) National Income Accounting latest year data for Collegeville
Consumption of Durable Goods | $800,000 |
Consumption of Nondurable Goods | $650,000 |
Compensation of Employees | $565,000 |
Consumption of Services | $1,150,000 |
Fixed Residential Investment | $200,000 |
Corporate Profits | $120,000 |
Fixed Nonresidential Investment | $600,000 |
Consumption of Fixed Capital | $60,500 |
Change in Inventories | $300,000 |
Government Purchases of Goods and Services | $1,200,000 |
Exports | $300,000 |
Imports | $70,000 |
CALCULATING GDP
1. According to the information provided in the GDP background information handout, a) what are the 4 categories of the expenditures approach? b) how are these categories used to calculate GDP?(8 points)
CALCULATING INFLATION & UNEMPLOYMENT
2. How many discouraged workers does Collegeville currently have? Is this group considered to be in the Labor Force? Why or why not?(6points)
3. Calculate the unemployment rate for Collegeville. Round the percentage to one decimal place; that is, 4.36% is 4.4%. (6 points)
4. Once you have calculated the current unemployment rate in Collegeville, what is the corresponding "employment rate". In other words, which proportion of the labor force is considered employed?(6points)
5. Explain the differences between the various unemployment measures of U1, U2, U3, U4, U5, and U6 in words. Here is a first link to start reading: https://www.bls.gov/lau/stalt.htm#:~:text=U%2D1%2C%20persons%20unemployed%2015,the%20official%20unemployment%20rate)%3B
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started