Question
Suppose that people in Slotsky country produce and consume pizza and pop as follows. ( Total marks = 15 ) Year Pizza Pop Quantity Price
- Suppose that people in Slotsky country produce and consume pizza and pop as follows. (Total marks = 15)
Year | Pizza | Pop | ||
Quantity | Price | Quantity | Price | |
Year0 | 30 | 5 | 50 | 10 |
Year1 | 50 | 10 | 60 | 15 |
Year2 | 60 | 12 | 65 | 25 |
IS THIS CORRECT, IF NOT WHY? thanks
- Calculate the consumer price index (CPI) in each year using Year0 as the base year. Show your work. (3 marks)
Year 0 and 1
CPI = (50*10+60*15)/(30*5+50*10) *100
=1400/650*100
=215.38
Year 1 and 2
CPI= (60*12+65*25)/(30*5+50*10)
=2345/650*100
=360.77
- Using your CPI in (a), what is the inflation rate in Year1 and Year2? Show your work. (3 marks)
Inflation rate is the rate of change in the percent in price index.
=360.76-215.38/215.38 * 100 = 67.50%
- Calculate the GDP deflator in each year using Year0 as the base year. Show your work. (3 marks)
=GDP deflator - NGDP/RGDP*100
=(50*10+60*15)/(50*5+60*10)*100
=1400/850*100
=164.7%
Year 2
=(60*12+65*25)/(60*5+65*10)*100
=246.84%
- Using your GDP deflator in (c), what is the inflation rate in Year1 and Year2? Show your work. (3 marks)
Inflation rate of year 1&2
(246.84-164.7)/164.7*100
=49.87%
- Is the inflation rate in Year2 the same in (b) and (d)? Explain why or why not. (3 marks)
The inflation rate is not the same between year 1 and 2 because the goods purchased by consumers do not consist of all similar goods and services produced in the country. The GDP considers all those goods and services. CPI includes price of goods consumed by a representative consumer. It includes imported goods that are not included in the GDP deflator. Weights are constant in CPI but differ according to production of each good in the GDP deflater.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started