Question
Suppose that Queen's University wishes to reduce the operating deficit of the sports programs and increase student attendance at home football games. A new two-tier
Suppose that Queen's University wishes to reduce the operating deficit of the sports
programs and increase student attendance at home football games. A new two-tier
pricing structure for football season tickets is being considered. A market survey
conducted for the University suggests different demand curves for season tickets for the
public versus students. Public demand for tickets is represented by the function: P
P
= 225
- 0.005 Q
P
. The marginal revenue curve would be MR
P
= 225 - 0.01Q
P
. The demand
function for students is expressed as P
S
= 125 - 0.00125Q
S
with a marginal revenue curve
of MR
S
= 125 - 0.0025Q
S
.
The budget of the football program covers fixed costs such as salaries, recruiting,
insurance and facility maintenance expenses. In addition, the program incurs variable
costs of $25 per season ticket holder. These include ticket handling, facility cleaning and
security costs. The resulting total cost function is TC = 1,500,000 + 25Q.
a)
What is the optimal season ticket price and quantity in the public market?
b)
What is the optimal season ticket price and quantity in the student market?
c)
What is the operating surplus (profit) when tickets are sold at different prices in
the public market and in the student market?
d)
Now suppose that under protest from the general public the University charges a
single price. Calculate the optimal single price and the resulting quantity sold.
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