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Suppose that the market for automobiles has the following supply and demand schedules: Price of car Quantity demanded (thousands) Quantity supplied (thousands) $20,000 120 45

Suppose that the market for automobiles has the following supply and demand schedules:

Price of car

Quantity demanded

(thousands)

Quantity supplied

(thousands)

$20,000 120 45
$21,000 110 50
$22,000 100 55
$23,000 90 60
$24,000 80 65
$25,000 70 70
$26,000 60 75
$27,000 50 80
$28,000 40 85
$29,000 30 90
$30,000 20 95

  1. Using this information, draw the demand curve and the supply curve for automobiles.
  2. What is the equilibrium price and quantity for automobiles.
  3. Assume the government levies a tax of $3000 per car. What is the price that consumers will pay for a car now? Has the price that consumers pay risen by the full amount of the tax? Explain why.
  4. What is the price received by automakers? Illustrate the effect of this tax in your diagram from part a.
  5. Calculate the government revenue raised by this tax.
  6. Is the market efficient, with the $3000 excise tax? Explain. Illustrate your answer with a diagram

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