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Suppose that the market for automobiles has the following supply and demand schedules: Price of car Quantity demanded (thousands) Quantity supplied (thousands) $20,000 120 45
Suppose that the market for automobiles has the following supply and demand schedules:
Price of car | Quantity demanded (thousands) | Quantity supplied (thousands) |
$20,000 | 120 | 45 |
$21,000 | 110 | 50 |
$22,000 | 100 | 55 |
$23,000 | 90 | 60 |
$24,000 | 80 | 65 |
$25,000 | 70 | 70 |
$26,000 | 60 | 75 |
$27,000 | 50 | 80 |
$28,000 | 40 | 85 |
$29,000 | 30 | 90 |
$30,000 | 20 | 95 |
- Using this information, draw the demand curve and the supply curve for automobiles.
- What is the equilibrium price and quantity for automobiles.
- Assume the government levies a tax of $3000 per car. What is the price that consumers will pay for a car now? Has the price that consumers pay risen by the full amount of the tax? Explain why.
- What is the price received by automakers? Illustrate the effect of this tax in your diagram from part a.
- Calculate the government revenue raised by this tax.
- Is the market efficient, with the $3000 excise tax? Explain. Illustrate your answer with a diagram
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