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Suppose that two units of X and eight units of Y give a consumer the same utility as five units of X and two units
- Suppose that two units of X and eight units of Y give a consumer the same utility as five units of X and two units of Y. Over this range,
- If the consumer obtains one more unit of X, how many units of Y must be given up in order to keep utility constant?
- If the consumer obtains one more unit of Y, how many units of X must be given up in order to keep utility constant?
- A consumer buys only two goods, X and Y.
- If the MRS between X and Y is 4 and the marginal utility of X is 20, what is the marginal utility of Y?
- If the MRS between X and Y is 3 and the marginal utility of Y is 6, what is the marginal utility of X?
- If a consumer moves downward along an indifference curve, what happens to the marginal utilities of X and Y? What happens to MRS?
- Betty purchases only pasta and salad with her income of $160 a month. Each month she buys 10 pasta dinners at $6 each and 20 salads at $5 each. The marginal utility of the last unit of each is 30. What should Betty do? Explain.
- Suppose the demand for good X is QD = 20-4P.
- What is total revenue when P=$1?
- What is total revenue when P=$2?
- What is total revenue when P=$4?
- Calculate price elasticity of demand for a change in price from $1 to $2 (a to b). Now, calculate price elasticity of demand for a change in price from $2 to $4 (b to c).
- The general linear demand for good X is estimated to be:
QD = 250,000 - 500P - 1.50M - 240PR
Where P is the price of good X, M is average income of consumers who buy good X, and PR is the price of related good R. The values of P, M, and PR are expected to be $200, $60,000, and $100, respectively. Use these values at this point on demand to make the following computations.
- Compute the quantity of good X demanded for the given values of P, M, and PR.
- Calculate the price elasticity of demand (ED).At this point on the demand for X, is demand elastic, inelastic, or unitary elastic?
- Calculate the income elasticity of demand (EM). Is good X normal or inferior?
- Calculate the cross-price elasticity (EXR).Are the goods X and R substitutes or complements?
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