Question
Suppose that we want to help physicians to diagnose illnesses. A physician observes a patient's symptoms and considers the illnesses that could be associated with
Suppose that we want to help physicians to diagnose illnesses. A physician observes a patient's symptoms and considers the illnesses that could be associated with those symptoms. Design and implement a class PhysiciansHelper that provide a list of those illnesses.
PhysiciansHelper should contain a dictionary of illnesses and symptoms. A method should read a text file of illnesses and their symptoms into the dictionary. See format in sample data file.
PhysiciansHelper should read a list of symptoms for a patient. A method should read a list of symptoms and store into a list. Then, it finds a list illnesses that are associated with those symptoms. See format in sample run output.
Note: I have modified specification and requirements of this project
Project requirements:
? You will need to complete two methods in PhysiciansHelper class:
public void processDatafile();
public void processSymptoms();
Refer to PhysiciansHelper for detailed info.
? You must use the predefined private Map> symptomChecker to store symptoms to illnesses mapping info. See format in sample run output.
? All string data are not case sensitive, i.e. should work for either uppercase or lowercase letters.
? In processSymptoms() methods, you must
o list possible symptoms in sorted order.
o read user input symptoms in single line
o check for invalid symptoms and eliminate duplicated symptoms
o display result in format as shown in sample output (must count number of matched symptoms)
? Use Java API Map and List in your project
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Map.html
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/List.html
Here are some methods that you may need:
Map: get(), put(), containsKey(), keySet(), entrySet()
List: add(), contains(), size()
Compile program: javac PhysiciansHelper.java
Sample Run: Note: I expect similar output from your program
$ cat sample_data.txt // contents of sample data file
cold: runny nose, cough, sore throat
flu: runny nose, cough, sore throat, muscle aches, fever
mumps: high fever, rash, swelling
whooping cough: cough, rash, high fever
acid reflux: chest pain, burping
chickenpox: fever, blister
measles : runny nose, cough, fever, rash
norovirus : nausea, diarrhea, vomiting
ague: sweatiness, achy, high fever
$ javac PhysiciansHelper.java
$ java PhysiciansHelper
Enter data filename: sample_data.txt
============================================
symptomChecker map: // display contents of map
achy=[ague]
blister=[chickenpox]
burping=[acid reflux]
chest pain=[acid reflux]
cough=[cold, flu, whooping cough, measles]
diarrhea=[norovirus]
fever=[flu, chickenpox, measles]
high fever=[mumps, whooping cough, ague]
muscle aches=[flu]
nausea=[norovirus]
rash=[mumps, whooping cough, measles]
runny nose=[cold, flu, measles]
sore throat=[cold, flu]
sweatiness=[ague]
swelling=[mumps]
vomiting=[norovirus]
============================================
The possible symptoms are: // display symptoms in sorted order
achy
blister
burping
chest pain
cough
diarrhea
fever
high fever
muscle aches
nausea
rash
runny nose
sore throat
sweatiness
swelling
vomiting
============================================
Enter symptoms: cough,rash,cough,fever,blisterx,cough,runny NOSE
=>duplicate symptom:cough
=>invalid symptom:blisterx
=>duplicate symptom:cough
============================================
PatientSymptoms list: [cough, rash, fever, runny nose]
Possible illnesses that match any symptom are:
==> Disease(s) match 1 symptom(s)
chickenpox
mumps
==> Disease(s) match 2 symptom(s)
whooping cough
cold
==> Disease(s) match 3 symptom(s)
flu
==> Disease(s) match 4 symptom(s)
measles
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
sample_data.txt
cold: runny nose, cough, sore throat
flu: runny nose, cough, sore throat, muscle aches, fever
mumps: high fever, rash, swelling
whooping cough: cough, rash, high fever
acid reflux: chest pain, burping
chickenpox: fever, blister
measles : runny nose, cough, fever, rash
norovirus : nausea, diarrhoea, vomiting
ague: sweatiness, achy, high fever
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PhysiciansHelper.java
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class PhysiciansHelper
{
// symptom to illnesses map
private Map> symptomChecker;
/* Constructor symptomChecker map using TreeMap */
public PhysiciansHelper()
{
// use TreeMap, i.e. sorted order keys
symptomChecker = new TreeMap>();
} // end default constructor
/* Reads a text file of illnesses and their symptoms.
Each line in the file has the form
Illness: Symptom, Symptom, Symptom, ...
Store data into symptomChecker map */
public void processDatafile()
{
// Step 1: read in a data filename from keybaord
// create a scanner for the file
// Step 2: process data lines in file scanner
// 2.1 for each line, split the line into a disease and symptoms
// make sure to trim() spaces and use toLowercase()
// 2.2 for symptoms, split into individual symptom
// create a scanner for symptoms
// useDelimeter(",") to split into individual symptoms
// make sure to trim() spaces and use toLowercase()
// for each symptom
// if it is already in the map, insert disease into related list
// if it is not already in the map, create a new list with the disease
// Step 3: display symptomChecker map
// implement here.....
} // end processDatafile
/* Read patient's symptoms in a line and adds them to the list.
Input format: Symptom, Symptom, Symptom,...
Shows diseases that match a given number of the symptoms. */
public void processSymptoms()
{
// Step 1: get all possible symptoms from assciatedIllnesses map
// and display them
// Step 2: process patient symptoms, add to patientSymptoms list
// read patient's symptoms in a line, separated by ','
// create a scanner for symptoms
// UseDelimeter(",") to split into individual symptoms
// make sure to trim() spaces and use toLowercase()
// display invalid/duplicate symptoms
// add valid symptoms to patientSymptoms list
// Step 3: display patientSymptoms list
// Step 4: process illnesses to frequency count
// create a map of disease name and frequency count
// for each symptom in patientSymptoms list
// get list of illnesses from symptomChecker map
// for each illness in the list
// if it is already in the map, increase counter by 1
// if it is not already in the map, create a new counter 1
// ** need to keep track of maximum counter numbers
// Step 5: display result
// for count i = 1 to maximum counter number
// display illness that has count i
// implement here.....
} // end processSymptoms
public static void main(String[] args)
{
PhysiciansHelper lookup = new PhysiciansHelper();
lookup.processDatafile();
lookup.processSymptoms();
} // end main
} // end PhysiciansHelper
Step by Step Solution
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Step: 1
Solution Code code starts here import javautil import javaio public class PhysiciansHelper symptom to illnesses map private Map symptomChecker Constructor symptomChecker map using TreeMap public Physi...Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
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