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Suppose the legal reserve requirement for checkoble deposits is 10 percent and the Ped ( our central bank) buya $100 mil.on in U.S. government securities
Suppose the legal reserve requirement for checkoble deposits is 10 percent and the Ped ( our central bank) buya $100 mil.on in U.S. government securities in the silent from public (non-bank) individals and institutions. The Pod pays for these securities by checks which are deposited by these individuals and institations in bank checking accounts. The impact is shown below. Central Bank (the Ped) Non-bank pablo U.S. securities 100 Bank reserves +100 U.S. securities 100 Checkable Deposito +100 Commercial Banks Bank reserves +100 Checkable deposits +100 Illustrate the impact of the above event through four generations of banks in the following "Taccounts. First Generation Commercial Banks Required reserves Checible deposits Loens and investments If this same process continues show the final positions for the balance sheets of the second third and fourth generation banks. Second Generation Commercial Banks Required reserves Checkable deposits Loans and investments Third Generation Commercial Banks Check ble deposits Required reserves Loans and investments Fourth Generation Commercial Banks Required reserves Checkable deposits Loans and investments After the process has run its course the total effect on the commercial banking system ( including the initial deposit) would be as follows: Commercial Banks Checkable deposits Required reserves Loans and investments Non-bank Public U.S. securities Checka ble deposits Loans and investments financed by borrowing Finally the total effect on the Fed would be: Federal Reserve Banks U.S. securities Bank reserves How much money was created by the Federal Reserve Bank? How much money was created by the fractional reserve bankdng system? In order for the above impact to have been realized what conditions or assumptions must be met? Suppose the legal reserve requirement for checkoble deposits is 10 percent and the Ped ( our central bank) buya $100 mil.on in U.S. government securities in the silent from public (non-bank) individals and institutions. The Pod pays for these securities by checks which are deposited by these individuals and institations in bank checking accounts. The impact is shown below. Central Bank (the Ped) Non-bank pablo U.S. securities 100 Bank reserves +100 U.S. securities 100 Checkable Deposito +100 Commercial Banks Bank reserves +100 Checkable deposits +100 Illustrate the impact of the above event through four generations of banks in the following "Taccounts. First Generation Commercial Banks Required reserves Checible deposits Loens and investments If this same process continues show the final positions for the balance sheets of the second third and fourth generation banks. Second Generation Commercial Banks Required reserves Checkable deposits Loans and investments Third Generation Commercial Banks Check ble deposits Required reserves Loans and investments Fourth Generation Commercial Banks Required reserves Checkable deposits Loans and investments After the process has run its course the total effect on the commercial banking system ( including the initial deposit) would be as follows: Commercial Banks Checkable deposits Required reserves Loans and investments Non-bank Public U.S. securities Checka ble deposits Loans and investments financed by borrowing Finally the total effect on the Fed would be: Federal Reserve Banks U.S. securities Bank reserves How much money was created by the Federal Reserve Bank? How much money was created by the fractional reserve bankdng system? In order for the above impact to have been realized what conditions or assumptions must be met
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