Question
Suppose the market consists of two firms, both of which produce emissions of pollutants during their production process. The firms face the following marginal costs
Suppose the market consists of two firms, both of which produce emissions of pollutants during their production process. The firms face the following marginal costs of abating emissions: 1 = 30 + 51, 2 = 42 + 32. Research suggests that the marginal benefit of abating emissions is = 88.5 - 4.5, where = 1+2. is the quantity abated in millions of tonnes, and the benefit and costs are given in /tonne. a) What is the socially efficient level of emissions abatement? [5 marks] b) What should the level of emissions abated by each firm be? [3 marks] c) What should the emission fee be to ensure that the socially optimal level of emissions abatement is reached?
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