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Suppose there are only two countries in the world, Canada and Mexico. All the international transactions in 2020 are summarized below in Canadian dollars. Mexican

Suppose there are only two countries in the world, Canada and Mexico. All the international transactions in 2020 are summarized below in Canadian dollars.

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Mexican hedge funds sold $400 worth of derivatives to Canadian investors. Canada sold $400 maple syrup to Mexico. . Maria Garcia received $200 as birthday gift from her cousin in Cancun while she sent $400 to her grandmother in Mexico City for a new tablet. The central bank of Mexico purchased $600 of newly printed money from Bank of Canada. Mexican tourists spent $500 on tickets for Toronto Raptors games. . Canadian investors purchased $700 worth of Mexican corporate bonds and sold $200 worth of Mexican corporate bonds to Mexican investors. Canadian investors received $300 dividends from Mexican corporations. . Bank of Canada sold $200 worth of Mexican government bonds to the central bank of Mexico. Ontario farmers hired Mexican seasonal helpers and paid them $600. Canada wrote off $300 loans to Mexican government. . Canadians purchased Mexican rums for $900. Canadian tourists spent $500 in Cancun. Mexican investors purchased $500 worth of newly issued Petro Canada bonds and Bank of Nova Scotia retired $200 worth of its bonds from Mexican investors. (a) Use the information provided above to set up a table to show the balance of payments accounts (you must enter each transaction into the correct account with the correct sign to receive marks). (15 marks) (b ) Calculate the balance of payment official settlements balance and change in official reserve assets and explain what it represents. (4 marks)

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