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Suppose we have the following utility function: U(x,y)=x 0.25 y 0.75 Calculate the marginal rate of substitution and comment on what you know about the

Suppose we have the following utility function: U(x,y)=x0.25 y0.75

  1. Calculate the marginal rate of substitution and comment on what you know about the shape of the indifference curve.
  2. Suppose we have a budget constraint that may be written as 4x+2y=100. What are prices and income? Draw the budget constraint.
  3. What is your optimal level of x and y with the above information?
  4. Now suppose you have a new utility function and budget constraint and at your highest level of utility the marginal rate of substitution is greater than the price ratio. Draw a graph that shows this and comment on which good you prefer more.
  5. Draw both an income expansion path and two Engel curves if x is a normal good, and y is a normal good at low income levels and become inferior at high income levels.

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