Suppose x = 0x456789ab, y = 0x9abcdef0, w1 = 0xaaaaaaaa, w2 = 0xaaaaaaaa. Let x, y, z be signed integers, and w1, w2 are unsigned integers. Then, find the values of

a) ~x c) x | y e) w1 << 3

b) x & y d) x ^ y f) w2 >> 3