Question
Suppose you know the current price of a European call option. How should the American call option with the same strike and the same maturity
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Suppose you know the current price of a European call option. How should the American call option with the same strike and the same maturity be priced? Explain.
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The American call should be priced as European call if there are no additional payments from the stock, dividends, etc.
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We assume that the stock pays no dividend from any possible option exercise time to maturity.
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Suppose we sell the American call at time t=T
S-K for any T < T. Indeed, if C S-K, there is an arbitrage opportunity: -
At time t=T: Shortsell the stock for S, buy an American call for C, invest $ (S-C).
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At time t=T: If S K, buy stock for $S with gain. If S >K, buy stock for $K - $S + (S - C)e > 0
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