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Surgery Center is an outpatient surgical clinic that was profitable for many years, but Medicare has cut its reimbursements by as much as 30%. As

Surgery Center is an outpatient surgical clinic that was profitable for many years, but Medicare has cut its reimbursements by as much as 30%. As a result, the clinic wants to better understand its costs. It decides to prepare an activity-based cost analysis, including an estimate of the average cost of both general surgery and orthopedic surgery. The clinics three activity cost pools and their cost drivers follow.

Activity Cost Pool Cost Cost Driver Driver Quantity
Professional salaries $ 943,000 Professional hours 8,200
Patient services and supplies 15,120 Number of patients 420
Building cost 72,600 Square feet 1,320

The two main surgical units and their related data follow.

Service Hours Square Feet* Patients
General surgery 1,600 510 310
Orthopedic surgery 6,600 810 110

* Orthopedic surgery requires more space for patients, supplies, and equipment. Required: 1. & 2. Compute the cost per cost driver for each of the three activity cost pools. Use the results to allocate costs to both the general surgery and the orthopedic surgery units. Compute total cost and average cost per patient for both the general surgery and the orthopedic surgery units.

General Surgery Orthopedic Surgery
Activity Overhead Cost Activity Drivers Activity Rate Activity driver incurred Overhead assigned Activity driver incurred Overhead assigned
Professional salaries Professional hours
Patient services and supplies Number of patients
Building cost Square feet

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