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TABLE 1 Future Value of $1 FV = $1 (1 + i) n/i 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0%

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TABLE 1 Future Value of $1 FV = $1 (1 + i)" n/i 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 20.0% 1 1.01000 1.01500 1.02000 1.02500 1.03000 1.03500 1.04000 1.04500 1.05000 1.05500 2 1.02010 1.03022 1.04040 1.05063 1.06090 1.07123 1.08160 1.09203 1.10250 1.11303 3 1.03030 1.04568 1.06121 1.07689 1.09273 1.10872 1.12486 1.14117 1.15763 1.17424 4 1.04060 1.06136 1.08243 1.10381 1.12551 1.14752 1.16986 1.19252 1.21551 1.23882 5 1.05101 1.07728 1.10408 1.13141 1.15927 1.18769 1.21665 1.24618 1.27628 1.30696 1.06000 1.12360 1.19102 1.26248 1.33823 1.07000 1.14490 1.22504 1.31080 1.40255 1.08000 1.16640 1.25971 1.36049 1.46933 1.09000 1.10000 1.18810 1.21000 1.29503 1.33100 1.41158 1.46410 1.53862 1.61051 1.11000 1.12000 1.23210 1.25440 1.36763 1.40493 1.51807 1.57352 1.68506 1.76234 1.20000 1.44000 1.72800 2.07360 2.48832 1.50073 6 1.06152 1.09344 1.12616 1.15969 1.19405 1.22926 1.26532 1.30226 1.34010 1.37884 1.41852 7 1.07214 1.10984 1.14869 1.18869 1.22987 1.27228 1.31593 1.36086 1.40710 1.45468 1.50363 8 1.08286 1.12649 1.17166 1.21840 1.26677 1.31681 1.36857 1.42210 1.47746 1.53469 1.59385 9 1.09369 1.14339 1.19509 1.24886 1.30477 1.36290 1.42331 1.48610 1.55133 1.61909 1.68948 10 1.10462 1.16054 1.21899 1.28008 1.34392 1.41060 1.48024 1.55297 1.62889 1.70814 1.79085 1.60578 1.71819 1.83846 1.96715 1.58687 1.71382 1.85093 1.99900 2.15892 1.67710 1.77156 1.82804 1.94872 1.99256 2.14359 2.17189 2.35795 2.36736 2.59374 1.87041 1.97382 2.07616 2.21068 2.30454 2.47596 2.55804 2.77308 2.83942 3.10585 2.98598 3.58318 4.29982 5.15978 6.19174 11 1.11567 1.17795 1.24337 1.31209 1.38423 1.45997 1.53945 1.62285 1.71034 1.80209 1.89830 2.10485 12 1.12683 1.19562 1.26824 1.34489 1.42576 1.51107 1.60103 1.69588 1.79586 1.90121 2.01220 2.25219 13 1.13809 1.21355 1.29361 1.37851 1.46853 1.56396 1.66507 1.77220 1.88565 2.00577 2.13293 2.40985 14 1.14947 1.23176 1.31948 1.41297 1.51259 1.61869 1.73168 1.85194 1.97993 2.11609 2.26090 2.57853 15 1.16097 1.25023 1.34587 1.44830 1.55797 1.67535 1.80094 1.93528 2.07893 2.23248 2.39656 2.75903 2.33164 2.51817 2.71962 2.93719 3.17217 2.58043 2.85312 2.81266 3.13843 3.06580 3.45227 3.34173 3.79750 3.64248 4.17725 3.15176 3.47855 3.49845 3.89598 3.88328 4.36349 4.31044 4.88711 4.784595.47357 7.43008 8.91610 10.69932 12.83918 15.40702 4.59497 16 1.17258 1.26899 1.37279 1.48451 1.60471 1.73399 1.87298 2.02237 2.18287 2.35526 2.54035 2.95216 17 1.18430 1.28802 1.40024 1.52162 1.65285 1.79468 1.94790 2.11338 2.29202 2.48480 2.69277 3.15882 18 1.19615 1.30734 1.42825 1.55966 1.70243 1.85749 2.02582 2.20848 2.40662 2.62147 2.85434 3.37993 19 1.20811 1.32695 1.45681 1.59865 1.75351 1.92250 2.10685 2.30786 2.52695 2.76565 3.02560 3.61653 20 1.22019 1.34686 1.48595 1.63862 1.80611 1.98979 2.19112 2.41171 2.65330 2.91776 3.20714 3.86968 3.42594 3.70002 3.99602 4.31570 4.66096 3.97031 4.32763 5.05447 4.71712 5.55992 5.14166 6.11591 5.60441 6.72750 5.31089 6.13039 5.89509 6.86604 6.54355 7.68997 7.26334 8.61276 8.06231 9.64629 18.48843 22.18611 26.62333 31.94800 38.33760 21 1.23239 1.36706 1.51567 1.67958 1.86029 2.05943 2.27877 2.52024 2.78596 3.07823 3.39956 4.14056 5.03383 6.10881 7.40025 8.94917 10.80385 46.00512 25 1.28243 1.45095 1.64061 1.85394 2.09378 2.36324 2.66584 3.00543 3.38635 3.81339 4.29187 5.42743 6.84848 8.62308 10.83471 13.58546 17.00006 95.39622 30 1.34785 1.56308 1.81136 2.09757 2.42726 2.80679 3.24340 3.74532 4.32194 4.98395 5.74349 7.61226 10.06266 13.26768 17.44940 22.89230 29.95992 237.37631 40 1.48886 1.81402 2.20804 2.68506 3.26204 3.95926 4.80102 5.81636 7.03999 8.51331 10.28572 14.97446 21.72452 31.40942 45.25926 65.00087 93.05097 1469.77160 TABLE 2 Present Value of $1 PV =$1 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 20.0% (1 + i)" n/i 1.0% % 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0% 10.99010 0.98522 0.98039 0.97561 0.97087 0.96618 0.96154 0.95694 0.95238 0.94787 0.94340 0.93458 2 0.98030 0.97066 0.96117 0.95181 0.94260 0.93351 0.92456 0.91573 0.90703 0.89845 0.89000 0.87344 3 0.97059 0.95632 0.94232 0.92860 0.91514 0.90194 0.88900 0.87630 0.86384 0.85161 0.83962 0.81630 4 0.96098 0.94218 0.92385 0.90595 0.88849 0.87144 0.85480 0.83856 0.82270 0.80722 0.79209 0.76290 5 0.95147 0.92826 0.90573 0.88385 0.86261 0.84197 0.82193 0.80245 0.78353 0.76513 0.74726 0.71299 0.92593 0.91743 0.90909 0.90090 0.89286 0.85734 0.84168 0.82645 0.81162 0.79719 0.79383 0.77218 0.75131 0.73119 0.71178 0.73503 0.70843 0.68301 0.65873 0.63552 0.68058 0.64993 0.62092 0.59345 0.56743 0.83333 0.69444 0.57870 0.48225 0.40188 6 0.94205 0.91454 0.88797 0.86230 0.83748 0.81350 0.79031 0.76790 0.74622 0.72525 0.70496 0.66634 7 0.93272 0.90103 0.87056 0.84127 0.81309 0.78599 0.75992 0.73483 0.71068 0.68744 0.66506 0.62275 8 0.92348 0.88771 0.85349 0.82075 0.78941 0.75941 0.73069 0.70319 0.67684 0.65160 0.62741 0.58201 9 0.91434 0.87459 0.83676 0.80073 0.76642 0.73373 0.70259 0.67290 0.64461 0.61763 0.59190 0.54393 10 0.90529 0.86167 0.82035 0.78120 0.74409 0.70892 0.67556 0.64393 0.61391 0.58543 0.55839 0.50835 0.63017 0.59627 0.56447 0.58349 0.54703 0.51316 0.54027 0.50187 0.46651 0.50025 0.46043 0.42410 0.46319 0.42241 0.38554 0.53464 0.50663 0.48166 0.45235 0.43393 0.40388 0.39092 0.36061 0.35218 0.32197 0.33490 0.27908 0.23257 0.19381 0.16151 11 0.89632 0.84893 0.80426 0.76214 0.72242 0.68495 0.64958 0.61620 0.58468 0.55491 0.52679 0.47509 12 0.88745 0.83639 0.78849 0.74356 0.70138 0.66178 0.62460 0.58966 0.55684 0.52598 0.49697 0.44401 13 0.87866 0.82403 0.77303 0.72542 0.68095 0.63940 0.60057 0.56427 0.53032 0.49856 0.46884 0.41496 14 0.86996 0.81185 0.75788 0.70773 0.66112 0.61778 0.57748 0.53997 0.50507 0.47257 0.44230 0.38782 15 0.86135 0.79985 0.74301 0.69047 0.64186 0.59689 0.55526 0.51672 0.48102 0.44793 0.41727 0.36245 0.42888 0.38753 0.35049 0.31728 0.28748 0.39711 0.35553 0.31863 0.28584 0.25668 0.36770 0.32618 0.28966 0.25751 0.22917 0.34046 0.29925 0.26333 0.23199 0.20462 0.31524 0.27454 0.23939 0.20900 0.18270 0.13459 0.11216 0.09346 0.07789 0.06491 16 0.85282 0.78803 0.72845 0.67362 0.62317 0.57671 0.53391 0.49447 0.45811 0.42458 0.39365 0.33873 0.29189 0.25187 0.21763 17 0.84438 0.77639 0.71416 0.65720 0.60502 0.55720 0.51337 0.47318 0.43630 0.40245 0.37136 0.31657 0.27027 0.23107 0.19784 18 0.83602 0.76491 0.70016 0.64117 0.58739 0.53836 0.49363 0.45280 0.41552 0.38147 0.35034 0.29586 0.25025 0.21199 0.17986 19 0.82774 0.75361 0.68643 0.62553 0.57029 0.52016 0.47464 0.43330 0.39573 0.36158 0.33051 0.27651 0.23171 0.19449 0.16351 20 0.81954 0.74247 0.67297 0.61027 0.55368 0.50257 0.45639 0.41464 0.37689 0.34273 0.31180 0.25842 0.21455 0.17843 0.14864 0.18829 0.16312 0.16963 0.14564 0.15282 0.13004 0.13768 0.11611 0.12403 0.10367 0.05409 0.04507 0.03756 0.03130 0.02608 21 0.81143 0.73150 0.65978 0.59539 0.53755 0.48557 0.43883 0.39679 0.35894 0.32486 0.29416 0.24151 0.19866 0.16370 0.13513 24 0.78757 0.69954 0.62172 0.55288 0.49193 0.43796 0.39012 0.34770 0.31007 0.27666 0.24698 0.19715 0.15770 0.12640 0.10153 25 0.77977 0.68921 0.60953 0.53939 0.47761 0.42315 0.37512 0.33273 0.29530 0.26223 0.23300 0.18425 0.14602 0.11597 0.09230 28 0.75684 0.65910 0.57437 0.50088 0.43708 0.38165 0.33348 0.29157 0.25509 0.22332 0.19563 0.15040 0.11591 0.08955 0.06934 29 0.74934 0.64936 0.56311 0.48866 0.42435 0.36875 0.32065 0.27902 0.24295 0.21168 0.18456 0.14056 0.10733 0.08215 0.06304 0.11174 0.09256 0.08170 0.06588 0.07361 0.05882 0.05382 0.04187 0.04849 0.03738 0.02174 0.01258 0.01048 0.00607 0.00506 30 0.74192 0.63976 0.55207 0.47674 0.41199 0.35628 0.30832 0.26700 0.23138 0.20064 0.17411 0.13137 31 0.73458 0.63031 0.54125 0.46511 0.39999 0.34423 0.29646 0.25550 0.22036 0.19018 0.16425 0.12277 40 0.67165 0.55126 0.45289 0.37243 0.30656 0.25257 0.20829 0.17193 0.14205 0.11746 0.09722 0.06678 0.09938 0.07537 0.05731 0.09202 0.06915 0.05210 0.04603 0.03184 0.02209 0.04368 0.03338 0.03935 0.02980 0.01538 0.01075 0.00421 0.00351 0.00068 TABLE 3 Future Value of an Ordinary Annuity of $1 (1 + i)n-1 FVA = 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 20.0% n/i 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 2.0100 2.0150 2.0200 2.0250 2.0300 2.0350 2.0400 3 3.0301 3.0452 3.0604 3.0756 3.0909 3.1062 3.1216 4 4.0604 4.0909 4.1216 4.1525 4.1836 4.2149 4.2465 5 5.1010 5.1523 5.2040 5.2563 5.3091 5.3625 5.4163 1.0000 2.0450 3.1370 4.2782 5.4707 1.0000 2.0500 3.1525 1.0000 2.0550 3.1680 4.3423 5.5811 1.0000 2.0600 3.1836 4.3746 5.6371 1.0000 2.0700 3.2149 4.4399 5.7507 1.0000 2.0800 3.2464 4.5061 5.8666 1.0000 2.0900 3.2781 1.0000 2.1000 3.3100 4.6410 6.1051 1.0000 2.1100 3.3421 4.7097 6.2278 1.0000 2.1200 3.3744 4.7793 6.3528 1.0000 2.2000 3.6400 5.3680 7.4416 4.3101 5.5256 4.5731 5.9847 6 6.1520 6.2296 6.3081 6.3877 6.4684 6.5502 6.6330 7 7.2135 7.3230 7.4343 7.5474 7.6625 7.7794 7.8983 8 8.2857 8.4328 8.5830 8.7361 8.8923 9.0517 9.2142 9 9.3685 9.5593 9.7546 9.9545 10.1591 10.3685 10.5828 10 10.4622 10.7027 10.9497 11.2034 11.4639 11.7314 12.0061 6.7169 6.8019 6.8881 6.9753 8.0192 8.1420 8.2669 8.3938 9.3800 9.5491 9.7216 9.8975 10.8021 11.0266 11.2563 11.4913 12.2882 12.5779 12.8754 13.1808 7.1533 7.3359 7.5233 7.7156 8.6540 8.9228 9.2004 9.4872 10.2598 10.6366 11.0285 11.4359 11.9780 12.4876 13.0210 13.5795 13.8164 14.4866 15.1929 15.9374 7.9129 8.1152 9.7833 10.0890 11.8594 12.2997 14.1640 14.7757 16.7220 17.5487 9.9299 12.9159 16.4991 20.7989 25.9587 11 11.5668 11.8633 12.1687 12.4835 12.8078 13.1420 13.4864 12 12.6825 13.0412 13.4121 13.7956 14.1920 14.6020 15.0258 13 13.8093 14.2368 14.6803 15.1404 15.6178 16.1130 16.6268 14 14.9474 15.4504 15.9739 16.5190 17.0863 17.6770 18.2919 15 16.0969 16.6821 17.2934 17.9319 18.5989 19.2957 20.0236 13.8412 14.2068 14.5835 14.9716 15.4640 15.9171 16.3856 16.8699 17.1599 17.7130 18.2868 18.8821 18.9321 19.5986 20.2926 21.0151 20.7841 21.5786 22.4087 22.4087 23.2760 15.7836 16.6455 17.5603 18.5312 19.5614 20.6546 17.8885 18.9771 20.1407 21.3843 22.7132 24.1331 20.1406 21.4953 22.9534 24.5227 26.2116 28.0291 22.5505 24.2149 26.0192 27.9750 30.0949 32.3926 25.1290 27.1521 29.3609 31.7725 34.4054 37.2797 32.1504 39.5805 48.4966 59.1959 72.0351 16 17.2579 17.9324 18.6393 19.3802 20.1569 20.9710 21.8245 17 18.4304 19.2014 20.0121 20.8647 21.7616 22.7050 23.6975 18 19.6147 20.4894 21.4123 22.3863 23.4144 24.4997 25.6454 19 20.8109 21.7967 22.8406 23.9460 25.1169 26.3572 27.6712 20 22.0190 23.1237 24.2974 25.5447 26.8704 28.2797 29.7781 22.7193 23.6575 24.6411 25.6725 27.8881 30.3243 33.0034 24.7417 25.8404 26.9964 28.2129 30.8402 33.7502 36.9737 26.8551 28.1324 29.4812 30.9057 33.9990 37.4502 41.3013 29.0636 30.5390 32.1027 33.7600 37.3790 41.4463 46.0185 31.3714 33.0660 34.8683 36.7856 40.9955 45.7620 51.1601 35.9497 39.1899 42.7533 87.4421 40.5447 44.5008 48.8837 105.9306 45.5992 50.3959 55.7497 128.1167 51.1591 56.9395 63.4397 154.7400 57.2750 64.2028 72.0524 186.6880 21 23.2392 24.4705 25.7833 27.1833 28.6765 30.2695 31.9692 33.7831 35.7193 37.7861 39.9927 44.8652 50.4229 56.7645 64.0025 72.2651 81.6987 225.0256 30 34.7849 37.5387 40.5681 43.9027 47.5754 51.6227 56.0849 61.0071 66.4388 72.4355 79.0582 94.4608 113.2832 136.3075 164.4940 199.0209 241.3327 1181.8816 40 48.8864 54.2679 60.4020 67.4026 75.4013 84.5503 95.0255 107.0303 120.7998 136.6056 154.7620 199.6351 259.0565 337.8824 442.5926 581.8261 767.0914 7343.8578 TABLE4 Present Value of an Ordinary Annuity of $1 1 1 - PVA = (1 + i)" n/i 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 20.0% 1 2 3 0.99010 0.98522 0.98039 1.97040 1.95588 1.94156 2.94099 2.91220 2.88388 3.90197 3.85438 3.80773 4.85343 4.78264 4.71346 0.97561 0.97087 1.92742 1.91347 2.85602 2.82861 3.76197 3.71710 4.64583 4.57971 0.96618 1.89969 2.80164 3.67308 4.51505 0.96154 0.95694 1.88609 1.87267 2.77509 2.74896 3.62990 3.58753 4.45182 4.38998 0.95238 1.85941 2.72325 3.54595 4.32948 0.94787 0.94340 1.84632 1.83339 2.69793 2.67301 3.50515 3.46511 4.27028 4.21236 0.93458 0.92593 0.91743 0.90909 0.90090 0.89286 0.83333 1.80802 1.78326 1.75911 1.73554 1.71252 1.69005 1.52778 2.62432 2.57710 2.53129 2.48685 2.44371 2.40183 2.10648 3.38721 3.31213 3.23972 3.16987 3.10245 3.03735 2.58873 4.10020 3.99271 3.88965 3.79079 3.69590 3.60478 2.99061 4 5 6 5.79548 5.69719 5.60143 7 6.72819 6.59821 6.47199 8 7.65168 7.48593 7.32548 9 8.56602 8.36052 8.16224 10 9.47130 9.22218 8.98259 5.50813 5.41719 5.32855 5.24214 5.15787 5.07569 4.99553 4.91732 6.34939 6.23028 6.11454 6.00205 5.89270 5.78637 5.68297 5.58238 7.170147.01969 6.87396 6.73274 6.59589 6.46321 6.33457 6.20979 7.97087 7.78611 7.60769 7.43533 7.26879 7.10782 6.95220 6.80169 8.75206 8.53020 8.31661 8.11090 7.91272 7.72173 7.53763 7.36009 4.76654 4.62288 5.38929 5.20637 5.97130 5.74664 6.51523 6.24689 7.02358 6.71008 4.48592 4.35526 4.23054 4.11141 3.32551 5.03295 4.86842 4.71220 4.56376 3.60459 5.53482 5.33493 5.14612 4.96764 3.83716 5.99525 5.75902 5.53705 5.32825 4.03097 6.41766 6.14457 5.88923 5.65022 4.19247 11 10.36763 10.07112 9.78685 9.51421 9.252629.00155 8.76048 8.52892 8.30641 8.09254 7.88687 12 11.25508 10.90751 10.57534 10.25776 9.95400 9.66333 9.38507 9.11858 8.86325 8.61852 8.38384 13 12.13374 11.73153 11.34837 10.98319 10.63496 10.30274 9.98565 9.68285 9.39357 9.11708 8.85268 14 13.00370 12.54338 12.10625 11.69091 11.29607 10.92052 10.56312 10.22283 9.89864 9.58965 9.29498 15 13.86505 1.34323 12.84926 12.38138 11.93794 11.51741 11.11839 10.73955 10.37966 10.03758 9.71225 7.49867 7.13896 7.94269 7.53608 8.35765 7.90378 8.74547 8.24424 9.10791 8.55948 6.80519 6.49506 6.20652 5.93770 4.32706 7.16073 6.81369 6.49236 6.19437 4.43922 7.48690 7.10336 6.74987 6.42355 4.53268 7.78615 7.36669 6.98187 6.62817 4.61057 8.06069 7.60608 7.19087 6.81086 4.67547 16 14.71787 14.13126 13.57771 13.05500 12.56110 12.09412 11.65230 11.23402 10.83777 10.46216 10.10590 9.44665 8.85137 17 15.56225 14.90765 14.29187 13.71220 13.16612 12.65132 12.16567 11.70719 11.27407 10.86461 10.47726 9.76322 9.12164 18 16.39827 15.67256 14.99203 14.35336 13.75351 13.18968 12.65930 12.15999 11.68959 11.24607 10.82760 10.05909 9.37189 19 17.22601 16.42617 15.67846 14.97889 14.32380 13.70984 13.13394 12.59329 12.08532 11.60765 11.15812 10.33560 9.60360 20 18.04555 17.16864 16.35143 15.58916 14.87747 14.21240 13.59033 13.00794 12.46221 11.95038 11.46992 10.59401 9.81815 8.31256 7.82371 7.37916 6.97399 4.72956 8.54363 8.02155 7.54879 7.11963 4.77463 8.75563 8.20141 7.70162 7.24967 4.81219 8.95011 8.36492 7.83929 7.36578 4.84350 9.12855 8.51356 7.96333 7.46944 4.86958 21 18.85698 17.90014 17.01121 16.18455 15.41502 14.69797 14.02916 13.40472 12.82115 12.27524 11.76408 10.83553 10.01680 9.29224 8.64869 8.07507 7.56200 4.89132 25 22.02316 20.71961 19.52346 18.42438 17.41315 16.48151 15.62208 14.82821 14.09394 13.41393 12.78336 11.65358 10.67478 9.82258 9.07704 8.42174 7.84314 4.94759 30 25.80771 24.01584 22.39646 20.93029 19.60044 18.39205 17.29203 16.28889 15.37245 14.53375 13.76483 12.40904 11.25778 10.27365 9.42691 8.69379 8.05518 4.97894 40 32.83469 29.91585 27.35548 25.10278 23.11477 21.35507 19.79277 18.40158 17.15909 16.04612 15.04630 13.33171 11.92461 10.75736 9.77905 8.95105 8.24378 4.99660 TABLE 5 Future Value of an Annuity Due of $1 FVAD = (4 + 1)* 1]*(1 + i) 1.5% n/i 1.0% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 20.0% 1 1.2000 2 2.6400 1.0100 1.0150 1.0200 1.0250 2.0301 2.0452 2.0604 2.0756 3.0604 3.0909 3.1216 3.1525 4.1010 4.1523 4.2040 4.2563 5.1520 5.2296 5.3081 5.3877 1.0300 1.0350 1.0400 2.0909 2.1062 2.1216 3.1836 3.2149 3.2465 4.3091 4.3625 4.4163 5.4684 5.5502 5.6330 3 1.0450 2.1370 3.2782 4.4707 5.7169 1.0500 2.1525 3.3101 4.5256 5.8019 1.0550 2.1680 3.3423 4.5811 5.8881 1.0700 2.2149 3.4399 1.0600 2.1836 3.3746 4.6371 5.9753 1.0800 2.2464 3.5061 4.8666 6.3359 1.0900 2.2781 3.5731 4.9847 6.5233 1.1000 2.3100 3.6410 5.1051 6.7156 1.1100 2.3421 3.7097 5.2278 6.9129 1.1200 2.3744 3.7793 5.3528 4.3680 4 4.7507 6.1533 6.4416 8.9299 5 7.1152 6 6.21356.3230 6.4343 6.5474 6.6625 6.7794 6.8983 7 7.2857 7.4328 7.5830 7.7361 7.8923 8.0517 8.2142 8 8.3685 8.5593 8.7546 8.9545 9.1591 9.3685 9.5828 9 9.4622 9.7027 9.9497 10.2034 10.4639 10.7314 11.0061 10 10.5668 10.8633 11.1687 11.4835 11.8078 12. 1420 12.4864 7.0192 7.1420 7.2669 8.3800 8.5491 8.7216 9.8021 10.0266 10.2563 11.2882 11.5779 11.8754 12.8412 13.2068 13.5835 7.3938 7.6540 8.8975 9.2598 10.4913 10.9780 12.1808 12.8164 13.9716 14.7836 7.9228 8.2004 8.4872 9.6366 10.0285 10.4359 11.4876 12.0210 12.5795 13.4866 14.1929 14.9374 15.6455 16.5603 17.5312 8.7833 9.0890 10.8594 11.2997 13.1640 13.7757 15.7220 16.5487 18.5614 19.6546 11.9159 15.4991 19.7989 24.9587 31.1504 11 11.6825 12.0412 12.4121 12.7956 13.1920 13.6020 14.0258 12 12.8093 13.2368 13.6803 14.1404 14.6178 15.1130 15.6268 13 13.9474 14.4504 14.9739 15.5190 16.0863 16.6770 17.2919 14 15.0969 15.6821 16.2934 16.9319 17.5989 18.2957 19.0236 15 16.2579 16.9324 17.6393 18.3802 19.1569 19.9710 20.8245 14.4640 14.9171 15.3856 16.1599 16.7130 17.2868 17.9321 18.5986 19.2926 19.7841 20.5786 21.4087 21.7193 22.6575 23.6411 15.8699 16.8885 17.8821 19.1406 20.0151 21.5505 22.2760 24.1290 24.6725 26.8881 17.9771 19.1407 20.3843 20.4953 21.9534 23.5227 23.2149 25.0192 26.9750 26.1521 28.3609 30.7725 29.3243 32.0034 34.9497 21.7132 23.1331 25.2116 27.0291 29.0949 31.3926 33.4054 36.2797 38.1899 41.7533 38.5805 47.4966 58.1959 71.0351 86.4421 16 17.4304 18.2014 19.0121 19.8647 20.7616 21.7050 22.6975 17 18.6147 19.4894 20.4123 21.3863 22.4144 23.4997 24.6454 18 19.8109 20.7967 21.8406 22.9460 24.1169 25.3572 26.6712 19 21.0190 22.1237 23.2974 24.5447 25.8704 27.2797 28.7781 20 22.2392 23.4705 24.7833 26.1833 27.6765 29.2695 30.9692 23.7417 24.8404 25.9964 25.8551 27.1324 28.4812 28.0636 29.5390 31.1027 30.3714 32.0660 33.8683 32.7831 34.7193 36.7861 27.2129 29.8402 29.9057 32.9990 32.7600 36.3790 35.7856 39.9955 38.9927 43.8652 32.7502 35.9737 39.5447 36.4502 40.3013 44.5992 40.4463 45.0185 50.1591 44.7620 50.1601 56.2750 49.4229 55.7645 63.0025 43.5008 47.8837 104.9306 49.3959 54.7497 127.1167 55.9395 62.4397 153.7400 63.2028 71.0524 185.6880 71.2651 80.6987 224.0256 21 23.4716 24.8376 26.2990 27.8629 29.5368 31.3289 33.2480 35.3034 37.5052 37.5052 39.8643 42.3923 48.0057 54.4568 61.8733 70.4027 80.2143 91.5026 270.0307 25 28.5256 30.5140 32.6709 35.0117 37.5530 40.3131 43.3117 46.5706 50.1135 53.9660 58.1564 67.6765 78.9544 92.3240 108.1818 126.9988 149.3339 566.3773 30 35.1327 38.1018 41.3794 45.0003 49.0027 53.4295 58.3283 63.7524 69.7608 76.4194 83.8017 101.0730 122.3459 148.5752 180.9434 220.9132 270.2926 1418.2579 40 49.3752 55.0819 61.6100 69.0876 77.6633 87.5095 98.8265 111.8467 126.8398 144.1189 164.0477 213.6096 279.7810 368.2919 486.8518 645.8269 859.1424 8812.6294 TABLE 6 Present Value of an Annuity Due of $1 1 PVAD = (1 + i) x (1 + i) -1 11 + i n/i 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 20.0% 1 2 3 1.00000 1.99010 2.97040 3.94099 4.90197 1.00000 1.98522 2.95588 3.91220 4.85438 1.00000 1.98039 2.94156 3.88388 4.80773 1.00000 1.97561 2.92742 3.85602 4.76197 1.00000 1.97087 2.91347 3.82861 4.71710 1.00000 1.96618 2.89969 3.80164 4.67308 1.00000 1.00000 1.96154 1.95694 2.88609 2.87267 3.77509 3.74896 4.62990 4.58753 1.00000 1.95238 2.85941 3.72325 4.54595 1.00000 1.94787 2.84632 3.69793 4.50515 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.94340 1.93458 1.92593 1.91743 2.83339 2.80802 2.78326 2.75911 3.67301 3.62432 3.57710 3.53129 4.46511 4.38721 4.31213 4.23972 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.90909 1.90090 1.89286 1.83333 2.73554 2.71252 2.69005 2.52778 3.48685 3.44371 3.40183 3.10648 4.16987 4.10245 4.03735 3.58873 4 5 6 7 8 5.85343 6.79548 7.72819 8.65168 9.56602 5.78264 5.71346 6.69719 6.60143 7.59821 7.47199 8.48593 8.32548 9.36052 9.16224 5.64583 6.50813 7.34939 8.17014 8.97087 5.57971 6.41719 7.23028 8.01969 8.78611 5.51505 6.32855 7.11454 7.87396 8.60769 5.45182 5.38998 6.24214 6.15787 7.00205 6.89270 7.73274 7.59589 8.43533 8.26879 5.32948 6.07569 6.78637 7.46321 8.10782 5.27028 5.99553 6.68297 7.33457 7.95220 5.21236 5.10020 5.91732 5.76654 6.58238 6.38929 7.20979 6.97130 7.801697.51523 4.99271 4.88965 5.62288 5.48592 6.20637 6.03295 6.74664 6.53482 7.24689 6.99525 4.79079 4.69590 4.60478 3.99061 5.35526 5.23054 5.11141 4.32551 5.86842 5.71220 5.56376 4.60459 6.33493 6.14612 5.96764 4.83716 6.75902 6.53705 6.32825 5.03097 9 10 11 10.47130 10.22218 9.98259 9.75206 9.53020 9.31661 9.11090 8.91272 8.72173 8.53763 8.36009 8.02358 7.71008 7.41766 12 11.36763 11.07112 10.78685 10.51421 10.25262 10.00155 9.76048 9.52892 9.30641 9.09254 8.88687 8.49867 8.13896 7.80519 13 12.25508 11.90751 11.57534 11.25776 10.95400 10.66333 10.38507 10.11858 9.86325 9.61852 9.38384 8.94269 8.53608 8.16073 14 13.13374 12.73153 12.34837 11.98318 11.63496 11.30274 10.98565 10.68285 10.39357 10.11708 9.85268 9.35765 8.90378 8.48690 15 14.00370 13.54338 13.10625 12.69091 12.29607 11.92052 11.56312 11.22283 10.89864 10.58965 10.29498 9.74547 9.24424 8.78615 7.14457 6.88923 6.65022 5.19247 7.49506 7.20652 6.93770 5.32706 7.81369 7.49236 7.19437 5.43922 8.10336 7.74987 7.42355 5.53268 8.36669 7.98187 7.62817 5.61057 16 14.86505 14.34323 13.84926 13.38138 12.93794 12.51741 12.11839 11.73955 11.37966 11.03758 10.71225 10.10791 9.55948 9.06069 17 15.71787 15.13126 14.57771 14.05500 13.56110 13.09412 12.65230 12.23402 11.83777 11.46216 11.10590 10.44665 9.85137 9.31256 18 16.56225 15.90765 15.29187 14.71220 14.16612 13.65132 13.16567 12.70719 12.27407 11.86461 11.47726 10.76322 10.12164 9.54363 19 17.39827 16.67256 15.99203 15.35336 14.75351 14.18968 13.65930 13.15999 12.68959 12.24607 11.82760 11.05909 10.37189 9.75563 20 18.22601 17.42617 16.67846 15.97889 15.32380 14.70984 14.13394 13.59329 13.08532 12.60765 12.15812 11.33560 10.60360 9.95011 8.60608 8.19087 7.81086 5.67547 8.82371 8.37916 7.97399 5.72956 9.02155 8.54879 8.11963 5.77463 9.20141 8.70162 8.24967 5.81219 9.36492 8.83929 8.36578 5.84350 21 19.04555 18.16864 17.35143 16.58916 15.87747 15.21240 14.59033 14.00794 13.46221 12.95038 12.46992 11.59401 10.81815 10.12855 9.51356 8.96333 8.46944 5.86958 25 22.24339 21.03041 19.91393 18.88499 17.93554 17.05837 16.24696 15.49548 14.79864 14.15170 13.55036 12.46933 11.52876 10.70661 9.98474 9.34814 8.78432 5.93710 30 26.06579 24.37608 22.84438 21.45355 20.18845 19.03577 17.98371 17.02189 16.14107 15.33310 14.59072 13.27767 12.15841 11.19828 10.36961 9.65011 9.02181 5.97472 40 33.16303 30.36458 27.90259 25.73034 23.80822 22.10250 20.58448 19.22966 18.01704 16.92866 15.94907 14.26493 12.87858 11.72552 10.75696 9.93567 9.23303 5.99592 Problem 17-5 Gain on PBO; present value concepts [LO17-3, 17-6) Sachs Brands' defined benefit pension plan specifies annual retirement benefits equal to: 1.6% * service years * final year's salary payable at the end of each year. Angela Davenport was hired by Sachs at the beginning of 2004 and is expected to retire at the end of 2038 after 35 years' service. Her retirement is expected to span 18 years. Davenport's salary is $90,000 at the end of 2018 and the company's actuary projects her salary to be $240,000 at retirement. The actuary's discount rate is 7%. At the beginning of 2019, changing economic conditions caused the actuary to reassess the applicable discount rate. It was decided that 8% is the appropriate rate. (FV of $1. PV of $1, FVA of $1. PVA of $1. FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: Calculate the effect of the change in the assumed discount rate on the PBO at the beginning of 2019 with respect to Davenport. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar.) The on PBO is TABLE 1 Future Value of $1 FV = $1 (1 + i)" n/i 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 20.0% 1 1.01000 1.01500 1.02000 1.02500 1.03000 1.03500 1.04000 1.04500 1.05000 1.05500 2 1.02010 1.03022 1.04040 1.05063 1.06090 1.07123 1.08160 1.09203 1.10250 1.11303 3 1.03030 1.04568 1.06121 1.07689 1.09273 1.10872 1.12486 1.14117 1.15763 1.17424 4 1.04060 1.06136 1.08243 1.10381 1.12551 1.14752 1.16986 1.19252 1.21551 1.23882 5 1.05101 1.07728 1.10408 1.13141 1.15927 1.18769 1.21665 1.24618 1.27628 1.30696 1.06000 1.12360 1.19102 1.26248 1.33823 1.07000 1.14490 1.22504 1.31080 1.40255 1.08000 1.16640 1.25971 1.36049 1.46933 1.09000 1.10000 1.18810 1.21000 1.29503 1.33100 1.41158 1.46410 1.53862 1.61051 1.11000 1.12000 1.23210 1.25440 1.36763 1.40493 1.51807 1.57352 1.68506 1.76234 1.20000 1.44000 1.72800 2.07360 2.48832 1.50073 6 1.06152 1.09344 1.12616 1.15969 1.19405 1.22926 1.26532 1.30226 1.34010 1.37884 1.41852 7 1.07214 1.10984 1.14869 1.18869 1.22987 1.27228 1.31593 1.36086 1.40710 1.45468 1.50363 8 1.08286 1.12649 1.17166 1.21840 1.26677 1.31681 1.36857 1.42210 1.47746 1.53469 1.59385 9 1.09369 1.14339 1.19509 1.24886 1.30477 1.36290 1.42331 1.48610 1.55133 1.61909 1.68948 10 1.10462 1.16054 1.21899 1.28008 1.34392 1.41060 1.48024 1.55297 1.62889 1.70814 1.79085 1.60578 1.71819 1.83846 1.96715 1.58687 1.71382 1.85093 1.99900 2.15892 1.67710 1.77156 1.82804 1.94872 1.99256 2.14359 2.17189 2.35795 2.36736 2.59374 1.87041 1.97382 2.07616 2.21068 2.30454 2.47596 2.55804 2.77308 2.83942 3.10585 2.98598 3.58318 4.29982 5.15978 6.19174 11 1.11567 1.17795 1.24337 1.31209 1.38423 1.45997 1.53945 1.62285 1.71034 1.80209 1.89830 2.10485 12 1.12683 1.19562 1.26824 1.34489 1.42576 1.51107 1.60103 1.69588 1.79586 1.90121 2.01220 2.25219 13 1.13809 1.21355 1.29361 1.37851 1.46853 1.56396 1.66507 1.77220 1.88565 2.00577 2.13293 2.40985 14 1.14947 1.23176 1.31948 1.41297 1.51259 1.61869 1.73168 1.85194 1.97993 2.11609 2.26090 2.57853 15 1.16097 1.25023 1.34587 1.44830 1.55797 1.67535 1.80094 1.93528 2.07893 2.23248 2.39656 2.75903 2.33164 2.51817 2.71962 2.93719 3.17217 2.58043 2.85312 2.81266 3.13843 3.06580 3.45227 3.34173 3.79750 3.64248 4.17725 3.15176 3.47855 3.49845 3.89598 3.88328 4.36349 4.31044 4.88711 4.784595.47357 7.43008 8.91610 10.69932 12.83918 15.40702 4.59497 16 1.17258 1.26899 1.37279 1.48451 1.60471 1.73399 1.87298 2.02237 2.18287 2.35526 2.54035 2.95216 17 1.18430 1.28802 1.40024 1.52162 1.65285 1.79468 1.94790 2.11338 2.29202 2.48480 2.69277 3.15882 18 1.19615 1.30734 1.42825 1.55966 1.70243 1.85749 2.02582 2.20848 2.40662 2.62147 2.85434 3.37993 19 1.20811 1.32695 1.45681 1.59865 1.75351 1.92250 2.10685 2.30786 2.52695 2.76565 3.02560 3.61653 20 1.22019 1.34686 1.48595 1.63862 1.80611 1.98979 2.19112 2.41171 2.65330 2.91776 3.20714 3.86968 3.42594 3.70002 3.99602 4.31570 4.66096 3.97031 4.32763 5.05447 4.71712 5.55992 5.14166 6.11591 5.60441 6.72750 5.31089 6.13039 5.89509 6.86604 6.54355 7.68997 7.26334 8.61276 8.06231 9.64629 18.48843 22.18611 26.62333 31.94800 38.33760 21 1.23239 1.36706 1.51567 1.67958 1.86029 2.05943 2.27877 2.52024 2.78596 3.07823 3.39956 4.14056 5.03383 6.10881 7.40025 8.94917 10.80385 46.00512 25 1.28243 1.45095 1.64061 1.85394 2.09378 2.36324 2.66584 3.00543 3.38635 3.81339 4.29187 5.42743 6.84848 8.62308 10.83471 13.58546 17.00006 95.39622 30 1.34785 1.56308 1.81136 2.09757 2.42726 2.80679 3.24340 3.74532 4.32194 4.98395 5.74349 7.61226 10.06266 13.26768 17.44940 22.89230 29.95992 237.37631 40 1.48886 1.81402 2.20804 2.68506 3.26204 3.95926 4.80102 5.81636 7.03999 8.51331 10.28572 14.97446 21.72452 31.40942 45.25926 65.00087 93.05097 1469.77160 TABLE 2 Present Value of $1 PV =$1 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 20.0% (1 + i)" n/i 1.0% % 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0% 10.99010 0.98522 0.98039 0.97561 0.97087 0.96618 0.96154 0.95694 0.95238 0.94787 0.94340 0.93458 2 0.98030 0.97066 0.96117 0.95181 0.94260 0.93351 0.92456 0.91573 0.90703 0.89845 0.89000 0.87344 3 0.97059 0.95632 0.94232 0.92860 0.91514 0.90194 0.88900 0.87630 0.86384 0.85161 0.83962 0.81630 4 0.96098 0.94218 0.92385 0.90595 0.88849 0.87144 0.85480 0.83856 0.82270 0.80722 0.79209 0.76290 5 0.95147 0.92826 0.90573 0.88385 0.86261 0.84197 0.82193 0.80245 0.78353 0.76513 0.74726 0.71299 0.92593 0.91743 0.90909 0.90090 0.89286 0.85734 0.84168 0.82645 0.81162 0.79719 0.79383 0.77218 0.75131 0.73119 0.71178 0.73503 0.70843 0.68301 0.65873 0.63552 0.68058 0.64993 0.62092 0.59345 0.56743 0.83333 0.69444 0.57870 0.48225 0.40188 6 0.94205 0.91454 0.88797 0.86230 0.83748 0.81350 0.79031 0.76790 0.74622 0.72525 0.70496 0.66634 7 0.93272 0.90103 0.87056 0.84127 0.81309 0.78599 0.75992 0.73483 0.71068 0.68744 0.66506 0.62275 8 0.92348 0.88771 0.85349 0.82075 0.78941 0.75941 0.73069 0.70319 0.67684 0.65160 0.62741 0.58201 9 0.91434 0.87459 0.83676 0.80073 0.76642 0.73373 0.70259 0.67290 0.64461 0.61763 0.59190 0.54393 10 0.90529 0.86167 0.82035 0.78120 0.74409 0.70892 0.67556 0.64393 0.61391 0.58543 0.55839 0.50835 0.63017 0.59627 0.56447 0.58349 0.54703 0.51316 0.54027 0.50187 0.46651 0.50025 0.46043 0.42410 0.46319 0.42241 0.38554 0.53464 0.50663 0.48166 0.45235 0.43393 0.40388 0.39092 0.36061 0.35218 0.32197 0.33490 0.27908 0.23257 0.19381 0.16151 11 0.89632 0.84893 0.80426 0.76214 0.72242 0.68495 0.64958 0.61620 0.58468 0.55491 0.52679 0.47509 12 0.88745 0.83639 0.78849 0.74356 0.70138 0.66178 0.62460 0.58966 0.55684 0.52598 0.49697 0.44401 13 0.87866 0.82403 0.77303 0.72542 0.68095 0.63940 0.60057 0.56427 0.53032 0.49856 0.46884 0.41496 14 0.86996 0.81185 0.75788 0.70773 0.66112 0.61778 0.57748 0.53997 0.50507 0.47257 0.44230 0.38782 15 0.86135 0.79985 0.74301 0.69047 0.64186 0.59689 0.55526 0.51672 0.48102 0.44793 0.41727 0.36245 0.42888 0.38753 0.35049 0.31728 0.28748 0.39711 0.35553 0.31863 0.28584 0.25668 0.36770 0.32618 0.28966 0.25751 0.22917 0.34046 0.29925 0.26333 0.23199 0.20462 0.31524 0.27454 0.23939 0.20900 0.18270 0.13459 0.11216 0.09346 0.07789 0.06491 16 0.85282 0.78803 0.72845 0.67362 0.62317 0.57671 0.53391 0.49447 0.45811 0.42458 0.39365 0.33873 0.29189 0.25187 0.21763 17 0.84438 0.77639 0.71416 0.65720 0.60502 0.55720 0.51337 0.47318 0.43630 0.40245 0.37136 0.31657 0.27027 0.23107 0.19784 18 0.83602 0.76491 0.70016 0.64117 0.58739 0.53836 0.49363 0.45280 0.41552 0.38147 0.35034 0.29586 0.25025 0.21199 0.17986 19 0.82774 0.75361 0.68643 0.62553 0.57029 0.52016 0.47464 0.43330 0.39573 0.36158 0.33051 0.27651 0.23171 0.19449 0.16351 20 0.81954 0.74247 0.67297 0.61027 0.55368 0.50257 0.45639 0.41464 0.37689 0.34273 0.31180 0.25842 0.21455 0.17843 0.14864 0.18829 0.16312 0.16963 0.14564 0.15282 0.13004 0.13768 0.11611 0.12403 0.10367 0.05409 0.04507 0.03756 0.03130 0.02608 21 0.81143 0.73150 0.65978 0.59539 0.53755 0.48557 0.43883 0.39679 0.35894 0.32486 0.29416 0.24151 0.19866 0.16370 0.13513 24 0.78757 0.69954 0.62172 0.55288 0.49193 0.43796 0.39012 0.34770 0.31007 0.27666 0.24698 0.19715 0.15770 0.12640 0.10153 25 0.77977 0.68921 0.60953 0.53939 0.47761 0.42315 0.37512 0.33273 0.29530 0.26223 0.23300 0.18425 0.14602 0.11597 0.09230 28 0.75684 0.65910 0.57437 0.50088 0.43708 0.38165 0.33348 0.29157 0.25509 0.22332 0.19563 0.15040 0.11591 0.08955 0.06934 29 0.74934 0.64936 0.56311 0.48866 0.42435 0.36875 0.32065 0.27902 0.24295 0.21168 0.18456 0.14056 0.10733 0.08215 0.06304 0.11174 0.09256 0.08170 0.06588 0.07361 0.05882 0.05382 0.04187 0.04849 0.03738 0.02174 0.01258 0.01048 0.00607 0.00506 30 0.74192 0.63976 0.55207 0.47674 0.41199 0.35628 0.30832 0.26700 0.23138 0.20064 0.17411 0.13137 31 0.73458 0.63031 0.54125 0.46511 0.39999 0.34423 0.29646 0.25550 0.22036 0.19018 0.16425 0.12277 40 0.67165 0.55126 0.45289 0.37243 0.30656 0.25257 0.20829 0.17193 0.14205 0.11746 0.09722 0.06678 0.09938 0.07537 0.05731 0.09202 0.06915 0.05210 0.04603 0.03184 0.02209 0.04368 0.03338 0.03935 0.02980 0.01538 0.01075 0.00421 0.00351 0.00068 TABLE 3 Future Value of an Ordinary Annuity of $1 (1 + i)n-1 FVA = 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 20.0% n/i 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 2.0100 2.0150 2.0200 2.0250 2.0300 2.0350 2.0400 3 3.0301 3.0452 3.0604 3.0756 3.0909 3.1062 3.1216 4 4.0604 4.0909 4.1216 4.1525 4.1836 4.2149 4.2465 5 5.1010 5.1523 5.2040 5.2563 5.3091 5.3625 5.4163 1.0000 2.0450 3.1370 4.2782 5.4707 1.0000 2.0500 3.1525 1.0000 2.0550 3.1680 4.3423 5.5811 1.0000 2.0600 3.1836 4.3746 5.6371 1.0000 2.0700 3.2149 4.4399 5.7507 1.0000 2.0800 3.2464 4.5061 5.8666 1.0000 2.0900 3.2781 1.0000 2.1000 3.3100 4.6410 6.1051 1.0000 2.1100 3.3421 4.7097 6.2278 1.0000 2.1200 3.3744 4.7793 6.3528 1.0000 2.2000 3.6400 5.3680 7.4416 4.3101 5.5256 4.5731 5.9847 6 6.1520 6.2296 6.3081 6.3877 6.4684 6.5502 6.6330 7 7.2135 7.3230 7.4343 7.5474 7.6625 7.7794 7.8983 8 8.2857 8.4328 8.5830 8.7361 8.8923 9.0517 9.2142 9 9.3685 9.5593 9.7546 9.9545 10.1591 10.3685 10.5828 10 10.4622 10.7027 10.9497 11.2034 11.4639 11.7314 12.0061 6.7169 6.8019 6.8881 6.9753 8.0192 8.1420 8.2669 8.3938 9.3800 9.5491 9.7216 9.8975 10.8021 11.0266 11.2563 11.4913 12.2882 12.5779 12.8754 13.1808 7.1533 7.3359 7.5233 7.7156 8.6540 8.9228 9.2004 9.4872 10.2598 10.6366 11.0285 11.4359 11.9780 12.4876 13.0210 13.5795 13.8164 14.4866 15.1929 15.9374 7.9129 8.1152 9.7833 10.0890 11.8594 12.2997 14.1640 14.7757 16.7220 17.5487 9.9299 12.9159 16.4991 20.7989 25.9587 11 11.5668 11.8633 12.1687 12.4835 12.8078 13.1420 13.4864 12 12.6825 13.0412 13.4121 13.7956 14.1920 14.6020 15.0258 13 13.8093 14.2368 14.6803 15.1404 15.6178 16.1130 16.6268 14 14.9474 15.4504 15.9739 16.5190 17.0863 17.6770 18.2919 15 16.0969 16.6821 17.2934 17.9319 18.5989 19.2957 20.0236 13.8412 14.2068 14.5835 14.9716 15.4640 15.9171 16.3856 16.8699 17.1599 17.7130 18.2868 18.8821 18.9321 19.5986 20.2926 21.0151 20.7841 21.5786 22.4087 22.4087 23.2760 15.7836 16.6455 17.5603 18.5312 19.5614 20.6546 17.8885 18.9771 20.1407 21.3843 22.7132 24.1331 20.1406 21.4953 22.9534 24.5227 26.2116 28.0291 22.5505 24.2149 26.0192 27.9750 30.0949 32.3926 25.1290 27.1521 29.3609 31.7725 34.4054 37.2797 32.1504 39.5805 48.4966 59.1959 72.0351 16 17.2579 17.9324 18.6393 19.3802 20.1569 20.9710 21.8245 17 18.4304 19.2014 20.0121 20.8647 21.7616 22.7050 23.6975 18 19.6147 20.4894 21.4123 22.3863 23.4144 24.4997 25.6454 19 20.8109 21.7967 22.8406 23.9460 25.1169 26.3572 27.6712 20 22.0190 23.1237 24.2974 25.5447 26.8704 28.2797 29.7781 22.7193 23.6575 24.6411 25.6725 27.8881 30.3243 33.0034 24.7417 25.8404 26.9964 28.2129 30.8402 33.7502 36.9737 26.8551 28.1324 29.4812 30.9057 33.9990 37.4502 41.3013 29.0636 30.5390 32.1027 33.7600 37.3790 41.4463 46.0185 31.3714 33.0660 34.8683 36.7856 40.9955 45.7620 51.1601 35.9497 39.1899 42.7533 87.4421 40.5447 44.5008 48.8837 105.9306 45.5992 50.3959 55.7497 128.1167 51.1591 56.9395 63.4397 154.7400 57.2750 64.2028 72.0524 186.6880 21 23.2392 24.4705 25.7833 27.1833 28.6765 30.2695 31.9692 33.7831 35.7193 37.7861 39.9927 44.8652 50.4229 56.7645 64.0025 72.2651 81.6987 225.0256 30 34.7849 37.5387 40.5681 43.9027 47.5754 51.6227 56.0849 61.0071 66.4388 72.4355 79.0582 94.4608 113.2832 136.3075 164.4940 199.0209 241.3327 1181.8816 40 48.8864 54.2679 60.4020 67.4026 75.4013 84.5503 95.0255 107.0303 120.7998 136.6056 154.7620 199.6351 259.0565 337.8824 442.5926 581.8261 767.0914 7343.8578 TABLE4 Present Value of an Ordinary Annuity of $1 1 1 - PVA = (1 + i)" n/i 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 20.0% 1 2 3 0.99010 0.98522 0.98039 1.97040 1.95588 1.94156 2.94099 2.91220 2.88388 3.90197 3.85438 3.80773 4.85343 4.78264 4.71346 0.97561 0.97087 1.92742 1.91347 2.85602 2.82861 3.76197 3.71710 4.64583 4.57971 0.96618 1.89969 2.80164 3.67308 4.51505 0.96154 0.95694 1.88609 1.87267 2.77509 2.74896 3.62990 3.58753 4.45182 4.38998 0.95238 1.85941 2.72325 3.54595 4.32948 0.94787 0.94340 1.84632 1.83339 2.69793 2.67301 3.50515 3.46511 4.27028 4.21236 0.93458 0.92593 0.91743 0.90909 0.90090 0.89286 0.83333 1.80802 1.78326 1.75911 1.73554 1.71252 1.69005 1.52778 2.62432 2.57710 2.53129 2.48685 2.44371 2.40183 2.10648 3.38721 3.31213 3.23972 3.16987 3.10245 3.03735 2.58873 4.10020 3.99271 3.88965 3.79079 3.69590 3.60478 2.99061 4 5 6 5.79548 5.69719 5.60143 7 6.72819 6.59821 6.47199 8 7.65168 7.48593 7.32548 9 8.56602 8.36052 8.16224 10 9.47130 9.22218 8.98259 5.50813 5.41719 5.32855 5.24214 5.15787 5.07569 4.99553 4.91732 6.34939 6.23028 6.11454 6.00205 5.89270 5.78637 5.68297 5.58238 7.170147.01969 6.87396 6.73274 6.59589 6.46321 6.33457 6.20979 7.97087 7.78611 7.60769 7.43533 7.26879 7.10782 6.95220 6.80169 8.75206 8.53020 8.31661 8.11090 7.91272 7.72173 7.53763 7.36009 4.76654 4.62288 5.38929 5.20637 5.97130 5.74664 6.51523 6.24689 7.02358 6.71008 4.48592 4.35526 4.23054 4.11141 3.32551 5.03295 4.86842 4.71220 4.56376 3.60459 5.53482 5.33493 5.14612 4.96764 3.83716 5.99525 5.75902 5.53705 5.32825 4.03097 6.41766 6.14457 5.88923 5.65022 4.19247 11 10.36763 10.07112 9.78685 9.51421 9.252629.00155 8.76048 8.52892 8.30641 8.09254 7.88687 12 11.25508 10.90751 10.57534 10.25776 9.95400 9.66333 9.38507 9.11858 8.86325 8.61852 8.38384 13 12.13374 11.73153 11.34837 10.98319 10.63496 10.30274 9.98565 9.68285 9.39357 9.11708 8.85268 14 13.00370 12.54338 12.10625 11.69091 11.29607 10.92052 10.56312 10.22283 9.89864 9.58965 9.29498 15 13.86505 1.34323 12.84926 12.38138 11.93794 11.51741 11.11839 10.73955 10.37966 10.03758 9.71225 7.49867 7.13896 7.94269 7.53608 8.35765 7.90378 8.74547 8.24424 9.10791 8.55948 6.80519 6.49506 6.20652 5.93770 4.32706 7.16073 6.81369 6.49236 6.19437 4.43922 7.48690 7.10336 6.74987 6.42355 4.53268 7.78615 7.36669 6.98187 6.62817 4.61057 8.06069 7.60608 7.19087 6.81086 4.67547 16 14.71787 14.13126 13.57771 13.05500 12.56110 12.09412 11.65230 11.23402 10.83777 10.46216 10.10590 9.44665 8.85137 17 15.56225 14.90765 14.29187 13.71220 13.16612 12.65132 12.16567 11.70719 11.27407 10.86461 10.47726 9.76322 9.12164 18 16.39827 15.67256 14.99203 14.35336 13.75351 13.18968 12.65930 12.15999 11.68959 11.24607 10.82760 10.05909 9.37189 19 17.22601 16.42617 15.67846 14.97889 14.32380 13.70984 13.13394 12.59329 12.08532 11.60765 11.15812 10.33560 9.60360 20 18.04555 17.16864 16.35143 15.58916 14.87747 14.21240 13.59033 13.00794 12.46221 11.95038 11.46992 10.59401 9.81815 8.31256 7.82371 7.37916 6.97399 4.72956 8.54363 8.02155 7.54879 7.11963 4.77463 8.75563 8.20141 7.70162 7.24967 4.81219 8.95011 8.36492 7.83929 7.36578 4.84350 9.12855 8.51356 7.96333 7.46944 4.86958 21 18.85698 17.90014 17.01121 16.18455 15.41502 14.69797 14.02916 13.40472 12.82115 12.27524 11.76408 10.83553 10.01680 9.29224 8.64869 8.07507 7.56200 4.89132 25 22.02316 20.71961 19.52346 18.42438 17.41315 16.48151 15.62208 14.82821 14.09394 13.41393 12.78336 11.65358 10.67478 9.82258 9.07704 8.42174 7.84314 4.94759 30 25.80771 24.01584 22.39646 20.93029 19.60044 18.39205 17.29203 16.28889 15.37245 14.53375 13.76483 12.40904 11.25778 10.27365 9.42691 8.69379 8.05518 4.97894 40 32.83469 29.91585 27.35548 25.10278 23.11477 21.35507 19.79277 18.40158 17.15909 16.04612 15.04630 13.33171 11.92461 10.75736 9.77905 8.95105 8.24378 4.99660 TABLE 5 Future Value of an Annuity Due of $1 FVAD = (4 + 1)* 1]*(1 + i) 1.5% n/i 1.0% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 20.0% 1 1.2000 2 2.6400 1.0100 1.0150 1.0200 1.0250 2.0301 2.0452 2.0604 2.0756 3.0604 3.0909 3.1216 3.1525 4.1010 4.1523 4.2040 4.2563 5.1520 5.2296 5.3081 5.3877 1.0300 1.0350 1.0400 2.0909 2.1062 2.1216 3.1836 3.2149 3.2465 4.3091 4.3625 4.4163 5.4684 5.5502 5.6330 3 1.0450 2.1370 3.2782 4.4707 5.7169 1.0500 2.1525 3.3101 4.5256 5.8019 1.0550 2.1680 3.3423 4.5811 5.8881 1.0700 2.2149 3.4399 1.0600 2.1836 3.3746 4.6371 5.9753 1.0800 2.2464 3.5061 4.8666 6.3359 1.0900 2.2781 3.5731 4.9847 6.5233 1.1000 2.3100 3.6410 5.1051 6.7156 1.1100 2.3421 3.7097 5.2278 6.9129 1.1200 2.3744 3.7793 5.3528 4.3680 4 4.7507 6.1533 6.4416 8.9299 5 7.1152 6 6.21356.3230 6.4343 6.5474 6.6625 6.7794 6.8983 7 7.2857 7.4328 7.5830 7.7361 7.8923 8.0517 8.2142 8 8.3685 8.5593 8.7546 8.9545 9.1591 9.3685 9.5828 9 9.4622 9.7027 9.9497 10.2034 10.4639 10.7314 11.0061 10 10.5668 10.8633 11.1687 11.4835 11.8078 12. 1420 12.4864 7.0192 7.1420 7.2669 8.3800 8.5491 8.7216 9.8021 10.0266 10.2563 11.2882 11.5779 11.8754 12.8412 13.2068 13.5835 7.3938 7.6540 8.8975 9.2598 10.4913 10.9780 12.1808 12.8164 13.9716 14.7836 7.9228 8.2004 8.4872 9.6366 10.0285 10.4359 11.4876 12.0210 12.5795 13.4866 14.1929 14.9374 15.6455 16.5603 17.5312 8.7833 9.0890 10.8594 11.2997 13.1640 13.7757 15.7220 16.5487 18.5614 19.6546 11.9159 15.4991 19.7989 24.9587 31.1504 11 11.6825 12.0412 12.4121 12.7956 13.1920 13.6020 14.0258 12 12.8093 13.2368 13.6803 14.1404 14.6178 15.1130 15.6268 13 13.9474 14.4504 14.9739 15.5190 16.0863 16.6770 17.2919 14 15.0969 15.6821 16.2934 16.9319 17.5989 18.2957 19.0236 15 16.2579 16.9324 17.6393 18.3802 19.1569 19.9710 20.8245 14.4640 14.9171 15.3856 16.1599 16.7130 17.2868 17.9321 18.5986 19.2926 19.7841 20.5786 21.4087 21.7193 22.6575 23.6411 15.8699 16.8885 17.8821 19.1406 20.0151 21.5505 22.2760 24.1290 24.6725 26.8881 17.9771 19.1407 20.3843 20.4953 21.9534 23.5227 23.2149 25.0192 26.9750 26.1521 28.3609 30.7725 29.3243 32.0034 34.9497 21.7132 23.1331 25.2116 27.0291 29.0949 31.3926 33.4054 36.2797 38.1899 41.7533 38.5805 47.4966 58.1959 71.0351 86.4421 16 17.4304 18.2014 19.0121 19.8647 20.7616 21.7050 22.6975 17 18.6147 19.4894 20.4123 21.3863 22.4144 23.4997 24.6454 18 19.8109 20.7967 21.8406 22.9460 24.1169 25.3572 26.6712 19 21.0190 22.1237 23.2974 24.5447 25.8704 27.2797 28.7781 20 22.2392 23.4705 24.7833 26.1833 27.6765 29.2695 30.9692 23.7417 24.8404 25.9964 25.8551 27.1324 28.4812 28.0636 29.5390 31.1027 30.3714 32.0660 33.8683 32.7831 34.7193 36.7861 27.2129 29.8402 29.9057 32.9990 32.7600 36.3790 35.7856 39.9955 38.9927 43.8652 32.7502 35.9737 39.5447 36.4502 40.3013 44.5992 40.4463 45.0185 50.1591 44.7620 50.1601 56.2750 49.4229 55.7645 63.0025 43.5008 47.8837 104.9306 49.3959 54.7497 127.1167 55.9395 62.4397 153.7400 63.2028 71.0524 185.6880 71.2651 80.6987 224.0256 21 23.4716 24.8376 26.2990 27.8629 29.5368 31.3289 33.2480 35.3034 37.5052 37.5052 39.8643 42.3923 48.0057 54.4568 61.8733 70.4027 80.2143 91.5026 270.0307 25 28.5256 30.5140 32.6709 35.0117 37.5530 40.3131 43.3117 46.5706 50.1135 53.9660 58.1564 67.6765 78.9544 92.3240 108.1818 126.9988 149.3339 566.3773 30 35.1327 38.1018 41.3794 45.0003 49.0027 53.4295 58.3283 63.7524 69.7608 76.4194 83.8017 101.0730 122.3459 148.5752 180.9434 220.9132 270.2926 1418.2579 40 49.3752 55.0819 61.6100 69.0876 77.6633 87.5095 98.8265 111.8467 126.8398 144.1189 164.0477 213.6096 279.7810 368.2919 486.8518 645.8269 859.1424 8812.6294 TABLE 6 Present Value of an Annuity Due of $1 1 PVAD = (1 + i) x (1 + i) -1 11 + i n/i 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 20.0% 1 2 3 1.00000 1.99010 2.97040 3.94099 4.90197 1.00000 1.98522 2.95588 3.91220 4.85438 1.00000 1.98039 2.94156 3.88388 4.80773 1.00000 1.97561 2.92742 3.85602 4.76197 1.00000 1.97087 2.91347 3.82861 4.71710 1.00000 1.96618 2.89969 3.80164 4.67308 1.00000 1.00000 1.96154 1.95694 2.88609 2.87267 3.77509 3.74896 4.62990 4.58753 1.00000 1.95238 2.85941 3.72325 4.54595 1.00000 1.94787 2.84632 3.69793 4.50515 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.94340 1.93458 1.92593 1.91743 2.83339 2.80802 2.78326 2.75911 3.67301 3.62432 3.57710 3.53129 4.46511 4.38721 4.31213 4.23972 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.90909 1.90090 1.89286 1.83333 2.73554 2.71252 2.69005 2.52778 3.48685 3.44371 3.40183 3.10648 4.16987 4.10245 4.03735 3.58873 4 5 6 7 8 5.85343 6.79548 7.72819 8.65168 9.56602 5.78264 5.71346 6.69719 6.60143 7.59821 7.47199 8.48593 8.32548 9.36052 9.16224 5.64583 6.50813 7.34939 8.17014 8.97087 5.57971 6.41719 7.23028 8.01969 8.78611 5.51505 6.32855 7.11454 7.87396 8.60769 5.45182 5.38998 6.24214 6.15787 7.00205 6.89270 7.73274 7.59589 8.43533 8.26879 5.32948 6.07569 6.78637 7.46321 8.10782 5.27028 5.99553 6.68297 7.33457 7.95220 5.21236 5.10020 5.91732 5.76654 6.58238 6.38929 7.20979 6.97130 7.801697.51523 4.99271 4.88965 5.62288 5.48592 6.20637 6.03295 6.74664 6.53482 7.24689 6.99525 4.79079 4.69590 4.60478 3.99061 5.35526 5.23054 5.11141 4.32551 5.86842 5.71220 5.56376 4.60459 6.33493 6.14612 5.96764 4.83716 6.75902 6.53705 6.32825 5.03097 9 10 11 10.47130 10.22218 9.98259 9.75206 9.53020 9.31661 9.11090 8.91272 8.72173 8.53763 8.36009 8.02358 7.71008 7.41766 12 11.36763 11.07112 10.78685 10.51421 10.25262 10.00155 9.76048 9.52892 9.30641 9.09254 8.88687 8.49867 8.13896 7.80519 13 12.25508 11.90751 11.57534 11.25776 10.95400 10.66333 10.38507 10.11858 9.86325 9.61852 9.38384 8.94269 8.53608 8.16073 14 13.13374 12.73153 12.34837 11.98318 11.63496 11.30274 10.98565 10.68285 10.39357 10.11708 9.85268 9.35765 8.90378 8.48690 15 14.00370 13.54338 13.10625 12.69091 12.29607 11.92052 11.56312 11.22283 10.89864 10.58965 10.29498 9.74547 9.24424 8.78615 7.14457 6.88923 6.65022 5.19247 7.49506 7.20652 6.93770 5.32706 7.81369 7.49236 7.19437 5.43922 8.10336 7.74987 7.42355 5.53268 8.36669 7.98187 7.62817 5.61057 16 14.86505 14.34323 13.84926 13.38138 12.93794 12.51741 12.11839 11.73955 11.37966 11.03758 10.71225 10.10791 9.55948 9.06069 17 15.71787 15.13126 14.57771 14.05500 13.56110 13.09412 12.65230 12.23402 11.83777 11.46216 11.10590 10.44665 9.85137 9.31256 18 16.56225 15.90765 15.29187 14.71220 14.16612 13.65132 13.16567 12.70719 12.27407 11.86461 11.47726 10.76322 10.12164 9.54363 19 17.39827 16.67256 15.99203 15.35336 14.75351 14.18968 13.65930 13.15999 12.68959 12.24607 11.82760 11.05909 10.37189 9.75563 20 18.22601 17.42617 16.67846 15.97889 15.32380 14.70984 14.13394 13.59329 13.08532 12.60765 12.15812 11.33560 10.60360 9.95011 8.60608 8.19087 7.81086 5.67547 8.82371 8.37916 7.97399 5.72956 9.02155 8.54879 8.11963 5.77463 9.20141 8.70162 8.24967 5.81219 9.36492 8.83929 8.36578 5.84350 21 19.04555 18.16864 17.35143 16.58916 15.87747 15.21240 14.59033 14.00794 13.46221 12.95038 12.46992 11.59401 10.81815 10.12855 9.51356 8.96333 8.46944 5.86958 25 22.24339 21.03041 19.91393 18.88499 17.93554 17.05837 16.24696 15.49548 14.79864 14.15170 13.55036 12.46933 11.52876 10.70661 9.98474 9.34814 8.78432 5.93710 30 26.06579 24.37608 22.84438 21.45355 20.18845 19.03577 17.98371 17.02189 16.14107 15.33310 14.59072 13.27767 12.15841 11.19828 10.36961 9.65011 9.02181 5.97472 40 33.16303 30.36458 27.90259 25.73034 23.80822 22.10250 20.58448 19.22966 18.01704 16.92866 15.94907 14.26493 12.87858 11.72552 10.75696 9.93567 9.23303 5.99592 Problem 17-5 Gain on PBO; present value concepts [LO17-3, 17-6) Sachs Brands' defined benefit pension plan specifies annual retirement benefits equal to: 1.6% * service years * final year's salary payable at the end of each year. Angela Davenport was hired by Sachs at the beginning of 2004 and is expected to retire at the end of 2038 after 35 years' service. Her retirement is expected to span 18 years. Davenport's salary is $90,000 at the end of 2018 and the company's actuary projects her salary to be $240,000 at retirement. The actuary's discount rate is 7%. At the beginning of 2019, changing economic conditions caused the actuary to reassess the applicable discount rate. It was decided that 8% is the appropriate rate. (FV of $1. PV of $1, FVA of $1. PVA of $1. FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: Calculate the effect of the change in the assumed discount rate on the PBO at the beginning of 2019 with respect to Davenport. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar.) The on PBO is

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