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Table1 provides hypothetical price and quantitiesof economic transactions in a country for2009and2010.Year 2009=100 suggests 2009 is the base year. Carefully review the information in the

Table1 provides hypothetical price and quantitiesof economic transactions in a country for2009and2010.Year 2009=100 suggests 2009 is the base year. Carefully review the information in the table andthe assumptionsbelow.Then solve the problems below.

Table 1: Price and quantities of items produced in 2009 and 2010

(Year 2009=100) Year 2009 is base year

Items Price in 2009 Quantity in 2009 Price in 2010 Quantity in 2010
Computers $500 100 $450 115
DVD drives $50 50 $45 60
Milk $3 130 liters $3.25 150 liters
Pizza $10 20 $12 24

Assumptions:

  • The year 2009 (Year 2009=100) is the base year.
  • All items in the table are domestically produced.
  • All milk and DVDs are for personal consumption.

Problems:

  1. Refer to table 1.Calculate the nominal GDP for 2010.
  2. Refer to table 1. Calculate real GDP for 2010.
  3. Calculate the nominal GDP for 2009.
  4. Refer to table 1.Calculate real GDP for 2009.

Items Nominal GDP in 2009 2009 Real GDP in 2009 Nominal GDP in 2010 Real GDP in 2010
Computers
DVD drives
Milk
Pizza

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