Question
Tara, Inc. manufactures a single product in which variable manufacturing overhead is assigned on the basis of direct labor hours.The company uses a standard cost
Tara, Inc. manufactures a single product in which variable manufacturing overhead is assigned on
the basis of direct labor hours.The company uses a standard cost system and has established the
following standards for one unit of product:
StandardStandard PriceStandard
Quantityor RateCost
Direct materials.......................... 3.0 pounds$3.80 per pound$11.40
Direct labor..............................0.75hours$12.00 per hour$9.00
Variable manufacturing overhead....0.75 hours$10.00 per hour$7.50
During March, the actual results were as follows:
Number of units produced...........................12,500
Direct labor hours incurred...........................10,200
Pounds of direct materials purchased...............42,000
Pounds of direct materials used in production.....38,200
Cost of direct materials purchased..................$157,920
Direct labor cost.......................................$119,850
Variable overhead cost................................$98,940
Required:
(a) Calculate the materials price variance and determine whether it is favorable or unfavorable.
(b) Calculate the materials quantity variance and determine whether it is favorable or unfavorable.
(c) Calculate the labor rate variance and determine whether it is favorable or unfavorable
(d) Calculate the labor efficiency variance and determine whether it is favorable or unfavorable
(f) Calculate the variable overhead rate variance and determine whether it is favorable or unfavorable.
(e) Calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance and determine whether it is favorable or
unfavorable.
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