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Thane Company is interested in establishing the relationship between electricity costs and machine hours. Data have been collected and a regression analysis prepared using Excel.

Thane Company is interested in establishing the relationship between electricity costs and machine hours. Data have been collected and a regression analysis prepared using Excel. The monthly data and the regression output follow:
Month Machine Hours Electricity Costs
January 2,200 $ 19,050
February 2,600 $ 22,300
March 1,600 $ 14,150
April 2,800 $ 24,300
May 3,500 $ 28,900
June 3,000 $ 23,300
July 3,800 $ 25,400
August 3,200 $ 23,400
September 1,700 $ 16,800
October 3,400 $ 27,300
November 4,400 $ 32,300
December 3,900 $ 28,400
Summary Output
Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.958
R Square 0.918
Adjusted R20.910
Standard Error 1,572.21
Observations 12.00
Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95%
Intercept 6,468.831,698.623.810.002,684.0610,253.60
Machine Hours 5.760.5410.590.004.556.97
If the controller uses regression analysis to estimate costs, the estimate of the fixed portion of electricity costs is:
Multiple Choice
Fixed Cost = $5.76.
Fixed Cost = $6,468.83.
Fixed Cost = $1,698.62.
Fixed Cost = $1,572.21.

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