Question
The 2019 financial statements for Company A and Company B are provided below:The companies are in the same line of business and are direct competitors
The 2019 financial statements for Company A and Company B are provided below:The companies are in the same line of business and are direct competitors in India. Both have been in business approximately 10 years, and each has had steady growth. The management of each has a different viewpoint in many respects. Company B is more conservative, and as its president said, We avoid what we consider to be undue risk. Neither company is publicly held. Company A has an annual audit by a Chartered Accountant firm but Company B does not.
1. Compute the ratio analysis of each company and try to include all the ratios you can.
2.A client of yours has the opportunity to buy 10% of the shares in one or the other company at the per share prices given and has decided to invest in one of the companies. Based on the data given, prepare a comparative written evaluation of the ratio analysis and give your recommended choice with the supporting explanation.
Particulars | Company A | Company B | ||
Balance Sheet |
|
| ||
Cash | 41,000 | 21,000 | ||
Accounts receivable (net) | 38,000 | 31,000 | ||
Inventory | 99,000 | 40,000 | ||
Operational assets (net) | 1,40,000 | 4,01,000 | ||
Other assets | 84,000 | 3,05,000 | ||
Total Assets | 4,02,000 | 7,98,000 | ||
Current liabilities | 99,000 | 49,000 | ||
Long term debt (10%) | 65,000 | 60,000 | ||
Capital stock (par Rs. 10) | 1,48,000 | 5,12,000 | ||
Contributed capital in excess of part | 29,000 | 1,06,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 61,000 | 71,000 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity | 4,02,000 | 7,98,000 | ||
Income Statement |
|
| ||
Sales Revenue (1/3 on credit) | 4,47,000 | 8,02,000 | ||
Cost of goods sold | -2,41,000 | -3,98,000 | ||
Expenses (including interest and income tax) | -1,61,000 | -3,11,000 | ||
Net Income | 45,000 | 93,000 | ||
Selected data for 2018 statements |
|
| ||
Accounts receivable (net) | 18,000 | 38,000 | ||
Inventory | 94,000 | 44,000 | ||
Long-term debt | 60,000 | 48,000 | ||
Other data |
|
| ||
Per share price at the end of 2019 (offering price) | 17 | 15 | ||
Average income tax rate | 30% | 30% | ||
Dividends declared and paid in 2019 | 33,000 | 1,48,000 |
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