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The 2019 financial statements for Company A and Company B are provided below:The companies are in the same line of business and are direct competitors

The 2019 financial statements for Company A and Company B are provided below:The companies are in the same line of business and are direct competitors in India. Both have been in business approximately 10 years, and each has had steady growth. The management of each has a different viewpoint in many respects. Company B is more conservative, and as its president said, We avoid what we consider to be undue risk. Neither company is publicly held. Company A has an annual audit by a Chartered Accountant firm but Company B does not.

1. Compute the ratio analysis of each company and try to include all the ratios you can.

2.A client of yours has the opportunity to buy 10% of the shares in one or the other company at the per share prices given and has decided to invest in one of the companies. Based on the data given, prepare a comparative written evaluation of the ratio analysis and give your recommended choice with the supporting explanation.

Particulars

Company A

Company B

Balance Sheet

Cash

41,000

21,000

Accounts receivable (net)

38,000

31,000

Inventory

99,000

40,000

Operational assets (net)

1,40,000

4,01,000

Other assets

84,000

3,05,000

Total Assets

4,02,000

7,98,000

Current liabilities

99,000

49,000

Long term debt (10%)

65,000

60,000

Capital stock (par Rs. 10)

1,48,000

5,12,000

Contributed capital in excess of part

29,000

1,06,000

Retained earnings

61,000

71,000

Total liabilities and stockholders equity

4,02,000

7,98,000

Income Statement

Sales Revenue (1/3 on credit)

4,47,000

8,02,000

Cost of goods sold

-2,41,000

-3,98,000

Expenses (including interest and income tax)

-1,61,000

-3,11,000

Net Income

45,000

93,000

Selected data for 2018 statements

Accounts receivable (net)

18,000

38,000

Inventory

94,000

44,000

Long-term debt

60,000

48,000

Other data

Per share price at the end of 2019 (offering price)

17

15

Average income tax rate

30%

30%

Dividends declared and paid in 2019

33,000

1,48,000

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