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The $47,000 beginning balance of inventory consists of 470 units, each costing $100. During January 2024, Big Blast Fireworks had the following inventory transactions: January
The $47,000 beginning balance of inventory consists of 470 units, each costing $100. During January 2024, Big Blast Fireworks had the following inventory transactions:
January 3 | Purchase 1,550 units for $170,500 on account ($110 each). |
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January 8 | Purchase 1,650 units for $189,750 on account ($115 each). |
January 12 | Purchase 1,750 units for $210,000 on account ($120 each). |
January 15 | Return 185 of the units purchased on January 12 because of defects. |
January 19 | Sell 5,100 units on account for $765,000 The cost of the units sold is determined using a FIFO perpetual inventory system. |
January 22 | Receive $749,000 from customers on accounts receivable. |
January 24 | Pay $520,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable. |
January 27 | Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $2,600. |
January 31 | Pay cash for salaries during January, $136,000. |
The following information is available on January 31, 2024.
- At the end of January, the company estimates that the remaining units of inventory purchased on January 12 are expected to sell in February for only $100 each. [Hint: Determine the number of units remaining from January 12 after subtracting the units returned on January 15 and the units assumed sold (FIFO) on January 19.]
- The company records an adjusting entry for $3,815. for estimated future uncollectible accounts.
- The company accrues interest on notes payable for January. Interest is expected to be paid each December 31.
- The company accrues income taxes at the end of January of $14,000.
1.
| Record each of the transactions listed above in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 1 to 10) assuming a FIFO perpetual inventory system. Review the 'General Ledger' and the 'Trial Balance' tabs to see the effect of the transactions on the account balances. | |
2. | Record adjusting entries on January 31. in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 11 to 14). | |
3. | Review the adjusted 'Trial Balance' as of January 31, 2024, in the 'Trial Balance' tab. | |
4. | Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the period ended January 31, 2024, in the 'Income Statement' tab. | |
5. | Prepare a classified balance sheet as of January 31, 2024, in the 'Balance Sheet' tab. | |
6. | Record the closing entries in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 15 and 16). | |
On January 1,2024 , the general ledger of Big Blast Fireworks includes the following account balances: \begin{tabular}{lrc} Accounts & \multicolumn{1}{c}{ Debit } & Credit \\ Cash & $25,300 & \\ Accounts Receivable & 45,000 & \\ Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts & & $3,700 \\ Inventory & 47,000 & \\ Land & 87,100 & \\ Accounts Payable & & 26,700 \\ Notes Payable (12\%, due in 3 years) & 47,000 \\ Common Stock & & 73,000 \\ Retained Earnings & & 54,000 \\ Totals & $204,400 & $204,400 \\ \hline \end{tabular}
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