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The above material is every piece of information that was provided for the question. No additional information can be provided. Imagine that astrobiologists identify an

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image text in transcribed The above material is every piece of information that was provided for the question. No additional information can be provided.

Imagine that astrobiologists identify an alien microbe on an asteroid with a near earth oribit. Remarkably, the alien microbe's genetic processes are nearly identicial to those of microbes on earth. The only difference is the genetic code, which works like ours but the alien codons specify different amino acids. To solve the alien genetic code, the astrobiologists repeated Gobind Khorana's repeating copolymer assay. Essenitally, they performed the experiment as Dr. Khorana did except that they obtained the protein producing cell lysate (PPCL) from the alien microbe. The trinucleotides and tetranucleotides used by the astrobiologists to produce synthetic RNAs are described below, along with the amino acids incorporated into proteins by each synthetic RNA. Experiment 1: repeating trinucleotide of 5' CGA 3' TRP, LYS, HIS Experiment 2: repeating tetranucleotide of 5' CGAU 3 SER, TRP, MET, HIS Experiment 3: repeating tetranucleotide of 5' GCGA 3' LYS, PRO, HIS, ASP Experiment 4: repeating tetranucleotide of 5' ACGU 3' LEU, ASN, HIS, LYS Experiment 5: repeating tetranucleotide of 5' CGCU 3' HIS, ALA, MET, PRO Experiment 6: repeating trinculeotide 5' AUC 3' ALA, MET, SER Experiment 7: repeating trinucleotide 5' UCG 3 ASN, MET, HIS 50. What amino acid does 5' CGA 3' code for in the alien microbe? 51. What amino acid does 5' ACG 3' code for in the alien microbe? 52. What amino acid does 5' GAC 3' code for in the alien microbe? 53. What amino acid does 5' UCG 3' code for in the alien microbe? 54. What amino acid does 5' AUC 3' code for in the alien microbe? 55. What amino acid does 5' GAU 3' code for in the alien microbe? a. TRP b. LYS c. HIS d. SER e. MET f. PRO g. ASP h. LEU i. ASN j. ALA Imagine that astrobiologists identify an alien microbe on an asteroid with a near earth oribit. Remarkably, the alien microbe's genetic processes are nearly identicial to those of microbes on earth. The only difference is the genetic code, which works like ours but the alien codons specify different amino acids. To solve the alien genetic code, the astrobiologists repeated Gobind Khorana's repeating copolymer assay. Essenitally, they performed the experiment as Dr. Khorana did except that they obtained the protein producing cell lysate (PPCL) from the alien microbe. The trinucleotides and tetranucleotides used by the astrobiologists to produce synthetic RNAs are described below, along with the amino acids incorporated into proteins by each synthetic RNA. Experiment 1: repeating trinucleotide of 5' CGA 3' TRP, LYS, HIS Experiment 2: repeating tetranucleotide of 5' CGAU 3 SER, TRP, MET, HIS Experiment 3: repeating tetranucleotide of 5' GCGA 3' LYS, PRO, HIS, ASP Experiment 4: repeating tetranucleotide of 5' ACGU 3' LEU, ASN, HIS, LYS Experiment 5: repeating tetranucleotide of 5' CGCU 3' HIS, ALA, MET, PRO Experiment 6: repeating trinculeotide 5' AUC 3' ALA, MET, SER Experiment 7: repeating trinucleotide 5' UCG 3 ASN, MET, HIS 50. What amino acid does 5' CGA 3' code for in the alien microbe? 51. What amino acid does 5' ACG 3' code for in the alien microbe? 52. What amino acid does 5' GAC 3' code for in the alien microbe? 53. What amino acid does 5' UCG 3' code for in the alien microbe? 54. What amino acid does 5' AUC 3' code for in the alien microbe? 55. What amino acid does 5' GAU 3' code for in the alien microbe? a. TRP b. LYS c. HIS d. SER e. MET f. PRO g. ASP h. LEU i. ASN j. ALA

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