Question
The accounting profit before tax for Splash Ltd, for the year ended 30 June 2018, amounted to $714,000. It included the following revenue and expense
The accounting profit before tax for Splash Ltd, for the year ended 30 June 2018, amounted to $714,000. It included the following revenue and expense items:
|
| $ |
Royalties (exempt income) |
| 15,000 CR |
Interest revenue |
| 11,000 CR |
Annual leave expense |
| 13,200 DR |
Doubtful debts expense |
| 22,800 DR |
Depreciation plant |
| 48,750 DR |
Depreciation motor vehicles |
| 30,000 DR |
Insurance expense |
| 23,000 DR |
Impairment loss goodwill (not tax deductible) |
| 14,000 DR |
Warranty expense |
| 37,400 DR |
Entertainment expense (not tax deductible) |
| 3,500 DR |
The draft statement of financial position at 30 June 2018 contained the following assets and liabilities:
| 2018 | 2017 |
| $ | $ |
Assets |
|
|
Cash | 216,000 | 212,500 |
Accounts receivable | 195,000 | 143,800 |
Allowance for doubtful debts | (29,000) | (12,200) |
Inventory | 367,100 | 354,300 |
Interest receivable | 1,900 | 1,000 |
Prepaid insurance | 6,000 | 4,000 |
Plant cost | 390,000 | 390,000 |
Less: accumulated depreciation | (146,250) | (97,500) |
Motor vehicles cost | 150,000 | 150,000 |
Less: accumulated depreciation | (75,000) | (45,000) |
Goodwill | 60,000 | 60,000 |
Less: accumulated impairment losses | (16,000) | (2,000) |
Deferred tax asset | ? | 17,302 |
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Accounts payable | 146,900 | 127,600 |
Provision for annual leave | 21,400 | 14,000 |
Provision for warranties | 33,100 | 14,600 |
Bank loan | 100,000 | 150,000 |
Deferred tax liability | ? | 11,250 |
Additional information:
- The plant is depreciated over eight years for accounting purposes, but over six years for taxation purposes (straight-line method, and with an estimated residual value of nil). The accumulated depreciation for tax purposes as at 30 June 2018 is $195,000.
- The motor vehicles are depreciated over five years for accounting purposes, but over eight years for taxation purposes (straight-line method, and with an estimated residual value of nil). The accumulated depreciation for tax purposes as at 30 June 2018 is $46,875.
- Tax deductions for annual leave, warranties and insurance are available when the amounts are paid, and not as amounts are accrued.
- Amounts received from sales, including those on credit terms, are taxed at the time the sale is made.
- Interest revenue is only taxable when amounts are actually received, and not as amounts are accrued.
- Tax deductions are not available for doubtful debts. Tax deductions are only available when bad debts are written off.
- The tax rate is 30%.
Required:
i) Determine the balance of any current tax liability, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities for Splash Ltd as at 30 June 2018, in accordance with AASB 112. Use appropriate worksheets and show all necessary workings.
ii) Prepare the journal entries to record the current tax liability, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities.
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