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The accounting records of Buffalo Inc. show the following data for 2 0 2 5 ( its first year of operations ) . 1 .

The accounting records of Buffalo Inc. show the following data for 2025(its first year of operations).
1. Life insurance expense on officers was $9,300.
2. Equipment was acquired in early January for $277,000. Straight-line depreciation over a 5-year life is used, with no salvage value. For tax purposes, Buffalo used a 30% rate to calculate depreciation.
3. Interest revenue on State of New York bonds totaled $4,300.
4. Product warranties were estimated to be $48,500 in 2025. Actual repair and labor costs related to the warranties in 2025 were $9,000. The remainder is estimated to be paid evenly in 2026 and 2027.
5. Gross profit on an accrual basis was $103,000. For tax purposes, $69,100 was recorded on the installment-sales method.
6. Fines incurred for pollution violations were $4,500.
7. Pretax financial income was $793,300. The tax rate is 30%.

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