Question
The accounting records of Marigold Inc. show the following data for 2020 (its first year of operations). 1. Life insurance expense on officers was $9,000.
The accounting records of Marigold Inc. show the following data for 2020 (its first year of operations).
1. | Life insurance expense on officers was $9,000. | |
2. | Equipment was acquired in early January for $311,000. Straight-line depreciation over a 5-year life is used, with no salvage value. For tax purposes, Marigold used a 30% rate to calculate depreciation. | |
3. | Interest revenue on State of New York bonds totaled $4,100. | |
4. | Product warranties were estimated to be $50,900 in 2020. Actual repair and labor costs related to the warranties in 2020 were $10,400. The remainder is estimated to be paid evenly in 2021 and 2022. | |
5. | Gross profit on an accrual basis was $92,000. For tax purposes, $70,000 was recorded on the installment-sales method. | |
6. | Fines incurred for pollution violations were $4,300. | |
7. | Pretax financial income was $687,200. The tax rate is 30%. |
(a)
Prepare a schedule starting with pretax financial income in 2020 and ending with taxable income in 2020.
Schedule of Pretax Financial Income and Taxable Income for 2020 | ||
Pretax financial income | $ | |
Permanent differences | ||
Repair and Labor CostsBond Interest RevenueDepreciation ExpensePollution FinesInstallment SalesWarranty ExpenseInsurance ExpenseInterest Expense |
| |
Repair and Labor CostsBond Interest RevenueWarranty ExpenseInterest ExpenseInsurance ExpenseDepreciation ExpensePollution FinesInstallment Sales |
| |
Insurance ExpenseInstallment SalesRepair and Labor CostsBond Interest RevenueInterest ExpensePollution FinesWarranty ExpenseDepreciation Expense |
| |
| ||
Temporary differences | ||
Bond Interest RevenueRepair and Labor CostsPollution FinesDepreciation ExpenseInsurance ExpenseInstallment SalesInterest ExpenseWarranty Expense |
| |
Warranty ExpenseInsurance ExpenseDepreciation ExpensePollution FinesRepair and Labor CostsBond Interest RevenueInterest ExpenseInstallment Sales |
| |
Interest ExpenseWarranty ExpenseRepair and Labor CostsPollution FinesInstallment SalesBond Interest RevenueDepreciation ExpenseInsurance Expense |
| |
Taxable income |
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