The adoption of smart phones and social media apps has been tremendously widespread. However, one drawback has been that these devices tend to distract students from their classwork. The assumption is that phones distract male and female users equivalently. A recent survey reported that 86% of 1004 randomly sampled females used their smart phones during class time while 81% of 1009 randomly selected males used their phones during class. Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if this data confirms a higher usage of phones in class by females.

Make a paragraph describing the type of hypothesis test you ran and include both your null and alternative hypothesis. Furthermore, calculate a p-value and state an appropriate conclusion.