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The Apollo Ltd is a pharmaceutical entity that trades in Durban. The following information has been extracted from the books of Apollo Ltd: Statement of

The Apollo Ltd is a pharmaceutical entity that trades in Durban. The following information has been
extracted from the books of Apollo Ltd:
Statement of income for the year ended 31 January 2019
20182019
R R
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment carrying amount 4600066000
Current assets
Inventory 1300044000
Trade and other receivables 1710025400
Cash and cash equivalents 30800-
Total current assets 6038069080
Total assets R 106380 R 135080
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Capital 7100071000
Total equity 130000110000
Non- current liabilities
Long-term loan 16000-
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 1938025080
VAT payable -3300
Total current liabilities 1938058000
Total liabilities 3538058080
Total equity and liabilities R 106380135080
Page 2 of 4
Additional information
Purchases and sales for the year ended 31 January 2019 were as follows:
Purchases Sales
R R
Cash 2800089000
Credit 117000111000
R 145000 R 200000
Required:
1.1 Calculate the following with regard to the year ended 31 January 2019:
1.1.1 the gross profit percentage on sales (35%).(3)
1.1.2 the current ratio (3.4: 1).(3)
1.1.3 the debtors collection period (30 days).(3)
1.1.4 the creditors payment period (30 days).(3)
1.1.5 the acid test ratio (2.7:1).(4)
(The figures between the brackets are the corresponding figure for 2018)
1.2 Give three possible reasons for the fluctuation in gross profit percentages. (6)
1.3 Comment briefly on the liquidity position of the entity Apollo Ltd.(3)

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