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The assembly division of Canterbury Watches, Inc. uses the FIFO method of process costing. Consider the following data for the month of May 2017: Data

The assembly division of Canterbury Watches, Inc. uses the FIFO method of process costing. Consider the following data for the month of May 2017:

Data

Physical Units

(Watches)

Direct

Materials

Conversion

Costs

Beginning work in process (May 1) a 100 $549,300 $71,250
Started in May 2017 487
Completed during May 2017 467
Ending work in process (May 31) b 120
Total costs added during May 2017 $3,460,200 $1,782,200
a. Degree of completion: direct materials, 95%, conversion costs, 40%
b. Degree of completion: direct materials, 55%, conversion costs, 35%

Equivalent unit computation

Flow of Production

Direct

Materials

Conversion

Costs

Completed and transferred out during current period:
From beginning work in process 5 60
Started and completed 367 367
Work in process, ending 66 42
Equivalent units of work done in current period 438 469

Reqirement

Summarize the total costs to account for, calculate the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion costs, and assign costs to units completed (and transferred out) and to units in ending work in process.

Begin by summarizing the total costs to account for.

Total

Direct

Conversion

Production Costs

Materials

Costs

Work in process, beginning

Costs added in current period

Total costs to account for

Next, calculate cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion costs.

Direct

Conversion

Materials

Costs

Costs added in current period

Divide by

equivalent units of work done in current period

Cost per equivalent unit

Finally, assign total costs to units completed (and transferred out) and to units in ending work in process (WIP). Begin by calculating the total from beginning inventory, then calculate the total costs accounted for.

Total

Direct

Conversion

Production Costs

Materials

Costs

Completed and transferred out:

Work in process, beginning

Costs added to beginning WIP in current period

Total from beginning inventory

Started and completed

Total costs of units completed and transferred out

Work in process, ending

Total costs accounted for

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