22. The authors describe two competing approaches to the definition of Mtis. Which of the following statements regarding these approaches is false?

1. The Mtis National Council was the first Mtis organization to adopt a formal definition of Mtis, which focuses on self-identification and group approval and envisions Mtis as a nation.

2. The Mtis National Council definition includes Mtis or Half-Breeds who resided in the Historic Mtis National Homeland in west central North America.

3. The Congress of Aboriginal Peoples uses an informal and broad definition of mixed populations who include historic Mtis, with no specified geographic locations.

4. The Mtis National Councils definition of Mtis refers to a heterogeneous group of individuals united by their ancestors choice of marriage partners.

5. The definition of Mtis used by the Congress of Aboriginal Peoples is able to include recent descendants of mixed European/Indigenous ancestry residing anywhere in Canada.

19.Reference to multiculturalism yield several different layers of meaning. Which of the following is NOT regarded as a level of meaning? Multiculturalism as ___________.

1. a dynamic

2. ideology

3. empirical fact

4. practice