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The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending March 31 are as follows: Date Transaction Number

The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending March 31 are as follows:

Date

Transaction

Number of Units

Per Unit

Total

Jan. 1 Inventory 9,000 $60.00 $540,000
10 Purchase 21,000 70.00 1,470,000
28 Sale 10,250 140.00 1,435,000
30 Sale 5,750 140.00 805,000
Feb. 5 Sale 3,500 140.00 490,000
10 Purchase 39,500 75.00 2,962,500
16 Sale 15,000 150.00 2,250,000
28 Sale 10,000 150.00 1,500,000
Mar. 5 Purchase 25,000 82.00 2,050,000
14 Sale 30,000 150.00 4,500,000
25 Purchase 10,000 88.40 884,000
30 Sale 19,000 150.00 2,850,000
Required:
1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of goods sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in

Exhibit 3

, using the first-in, first-out method.
2. Determine the total sales and the total cost of goods sold for the period. Journalize summary entries for the sales and corresponding cost of goods sold for the period. Assume that all sales were on account and date your journal entry March 31.
3. Determine the gross profit from sales for the period.
4. Determine the ending inventory cost as of March 31.
5. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the ending inventory using the last-in, first-out method to be higher or lower?

CHART OF ACCOUNTSMidnight SuppliesGeneral Ledger

ASSETS
110 Cash
111 Petty Cash
120 Accounts Receivable
131 Notes Receivable
132 Interest Receivable
141 Inventory
145 Office Supplies
146 Store Supplies
151 Prepaid Insurance
181 Land
191 Office Equipment
192 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment
193 Store Equipment
194 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment
LIABILITIES
210 Accounts Payable
221 Notes Payable
222 Interest Payable
231 Salaries Payable
241 Sales Tax Payable
EQUITY
310 Common Stock
311 Retained Earnings
312 Dividends
REVENUE
410 Sales
610 Interest Revenue
EXPENSES
510 Cost of Goods Sold
515 Credit Card Expense
516 Cash Short and Over
520 Salaries Expense
531 Advertising Expense
532 Delivery Expense
533 Insurance Expense
534 Office Supplies Expense
535 Rent Expense
536 Repairs Expense
537 Selling Expenses
538 Store Supplies Expense
561 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment
562 Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment
590 Miscellaneous Expense
710 Interest Expense

. Determine the total sales and the total cost of goods sold for the period. Journalize summary entries for the sales and corresponding cost of goods sold for the period. Assume that all sales were on account and date your journal entry March 31.

General Journal Instructions

Question not attempted.

PAGE 10

JOURNAL

ACCOUNTING EQUATION

Score: 0/51

DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY

1

2

3

4

3. Determine the gross profit from sales for the period.

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