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The beginning inventory for Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three month period are as follows: Date Transaction Number of Units

The beginning inventory for Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three month period are as follows:

Date

Transaction

Number of Units

Per Unit

Total

Jan. 1 Inventory 7,500 $ 75.00 $ 562,500
10 Purchase 22,500 85.00 1,912,500
28 Sale 11,250 150.00 1,687,500
30 Sale 3,750 150.00 562,500
Feb. 5 Sale 1,500 150.00 225,000
10 Purchase 54,000 87.50 4,725,000
16 Sale 27,000 160.00 4,320,000
28 Sale 25,500 160.00 4,080,000
Mar. 5 Purchase 45,000 89.50 4,027,500
14 Sale 30,000 160.00 4,800,000
25 Purchase 7,500 90.00 675,000
30 Sale 26,250 160.00 4,200,000
Instructions
1. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.
2. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.
3. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system. Round the weighted average unit cost to the nearest cent and use that amount in subsequent computations.
4. Compare the gross profit and the March 31 inventories.

FIFO

1. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

Inventory, March 31
Cost of goods sold

LIFO

2. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

Inventory, March 31
Cost of goods sold

Weighted Average

3. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system. Round the weighted average unit cost to the nearest cent and use that amount in subsequent computations.

Inventory, March 31
Cost of goods sold

Final Question

4. Compare the gross profit and the March 31 inventories, using the following column headings.

1

FIFO

LIFO

Weighted Average

2

Sales

3

Cost of goods sold

4

Gross profit

5

6

Inventory, March 31

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