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(The birthday problem) Suppose there are C people, each of whose birthdays (month and day only) are equally likely to fall on any of the

  1. (The birthday problem)Suppose there areCpeople, each of whose birthdays (month and day only) are equally likely to fall on any of the 365 days of a normal (i.e., non-leap) year.

a ) - SupposeC=2. What is the probability that the two people have the same exact birthday?

b ) - SupposeC2. What is the probability that allCpeople have the same exact birthday?

c) - SupposeC2. What is the probability thatsome pairof theCpeople have the same exact birthday? (Hint: You may wish to use (1.3.1).)

d ) - What is the smallest value ofCsuch that the probability in part (c) is more than 0.5? Do you find this result surprising?

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