Question
The birthWeight.csv dataset has 189 rows and 11 variables. The data was collected at Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, Mass during 1986. Plot and submit a
The birthWeight.csv dataset has 189 rows and 11 variables. The data was collected at Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, Mass during 1986. Plot and submit a scatter plot (R code and plot). You must include the following specifications for the scatter plot.
(a) Plot a scatter plot with a fitted linear regression line using variables age on x-axis and lwt on y-axis.
(b) Adds a 99% confidence region for the regression fit on the scatter plot.
(c) Change the color of data points and fitted linear regression to blue and red respectively.
(d) Change the line type and size of fitted linear line to dashed and 3 respectively.
(e) Add a purple color arrow annotation to the data point that looks like outlier in the scatter plot. The other specifications for arrow are: x = 35, xend = 44, y = 100, yend = 120, size = 2.
Below is the data from the birthWeight.csv file
low | age | lwt | race | smoke | ptl | ht | ui | ftv | bwt | |
85 | 0 | 19 | 182 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2523 |
86 | 0 | 33 | 155 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2551 |
87 | 0 | 20 | 105 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2557 |
88 | 0 | 21 | 108 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2594 |
89 | 0 | 18 | 107 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2600 |
91 | 0 | 21 | 124 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2622 |
92 | 0 | 22 | 118 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2637 |
93 | 0 | 17 | 103 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2637 |
94 | 0 | 29 | 123 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2663 |
95 | 0 | 26 | 113 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2665 |
96 | 0 | 19 | 95 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2722 |
97 | 0 | 19 | 150 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2733 |
98 | 0 | 22 | 95 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2751 |
99 | 0 | 30 | 107 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2750 |
100 | 0 | 18 | 100 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2769 |
101 | 0 | 18 | 100 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2769 |
102 | 0 | 15 | 98 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2778 |
103 | 0 | 25 | 118 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2782 |
104 | 0 | 20 | 120 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2807 |
105 | 0 | 28 | 120 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2821 |
106 | 0 | 32 | 121 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2835 |
107 | 0 | 31 | 100 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2835 |
108 | 0 | 36 | 202 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2836 |
109 | 0 | 28 | 120 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2863 |
111 | 0 | 25 | 120 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2877 |
112 | 0 | 28 | 167 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2877 |
113 | 0 | 17 | 122 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2906 |
114 | 0 | 29 | 150 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2920 |
115 | 0 | 26 | 168 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2920 |
116 | 0 | 17 | 113 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2920 |
117 | 0 | 17 | 113 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2920 |
118 | 0 | 24 | 90 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2948 |
119 | 0 | 35 | 121 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2948 |
120 | 0 | 25 | 155 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2977 |
121 | 0 | 25 | 125 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2977 |
123 | 0 | 29 | 140 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2977 |
124 | 0 | 19 | 138 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2977 |
125 | 0 | 27 | 124 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2922 |
126 | 0 | 31 | 215 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3005 |
127 | 0 | 33 | 109 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3033 |
128 | 0 | 21 | 185 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3042 |
129 | 0 | 19 | 189 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3062 |
130 | 0 | 23 | 130 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3062 |
131 | 0 | 21 | 160 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3062 |
132 | 0 | 18 | 90 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3062 |
133 | 0 | 18 | 90 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3062 |
134 | 0 | 32 | 132 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3080 |
135 | 0 | 19 | 132 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3090 |
136 | 0 | 24 | 115 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3090 |
137 | 0 | 22 | 85 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3090 |
138 | 0 | 22 | 120 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3100 |
139 | 0 | 23 | 128 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3104 |
140 | 0 | 22 | 130 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3132 |
141 | 0 | 30 | 95 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3147 |
142 | 0 | 19 | 115 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3175 |
143 | 0 | 16 | 110 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3175 |
144 | 0 | 21 | 110 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3203 |
145 | 0 | 30 | 153 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3203 |
146 | 0 | 20 | 103 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3203 |
147 | 0 | 17 | 119 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3225 |
148 | 0 | 17 | 119 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3225 |
149 | 0 | 23 | 119 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3232 |
150 | 0 | 24 | 110 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3232 |
151 | 0 | 28 | 140 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3234 |
154 | 0 | 26 | 133 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3260 |
155 | 0 | 20 | 169 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3274 |
156 | 0 | 24 | 115 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3274 |
159 | 0 | 28 | 250 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3303 |
160 | 0 | 20 | 141 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3317 |
161 | 0 | 22 | 158 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3317 |
162 | 0 | 22 | 112 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3317 |
163 | 0 | 31 | 150 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3321 |
164 | 0 | 23 | 115 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3331 |
166 | 0 | 16 | 112 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3374 |
167 | 0 | 16 | 135 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3374 |
168 | 0 | 18 | 229 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3402 |
169 | 0 | 25 | 140 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3416 |
170 | 0 | 32 | 134 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3430 |
172 | 0 | 20 | 121 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3444 |
173 | 0 | 23 | 190 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3459 |
174 | 0 | 22 | 131 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3460 |
175 | 0 | 32 | 170 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3473 |
176 | 0 | 30 | 110 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3544 |
177 | 0 | 20 | 127 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3487 |
179 | 0 | 23 | 123 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3544 |
180 | 0 | 17 | 120 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3572 |
181 | 0 | 19 | 105 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3572 |
182 | 0 | 23 | 130 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3586 |
183 | 0 | 36 | 175 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3600 |
184 | 0 | 22 | 125 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3614 |
185 | 0 | 24 | 133 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3614 |
186 | 0 | 21 | 134 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3629 |
187 | 0 | 19 | 235 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3629 |
188 | 0 | 25 | 95 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3637 |
189 | 0 | 16 | 135 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3643 |
190 | 0 | 29 | 135 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3651 |
191 | 0 | 29 | 154 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3651 |
192 | 0 | 19 | 147 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3651 |
193 | 0 | 19 | 147 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3651 |
195 | 0 | 30 | 137 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3699 |
196 | 0 | 24 | 110 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3728 |
197 | 0 | 19 | 184 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3756 |
199 | 0 | 24 | 110 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3770 |
200 | 0 | 23 | 110 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3770 |
201 | 0 | 20 | 120 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3770 |
202 | 0 | 25 | 241 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3790 |
203 | 0 | 30 | 112 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3799 |
204 | 0 | 22 | 169 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3827 |
205 | 0 | 18 | 120 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3856 |
206 | 0 | 16 | 170 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3860 |
207 | 0 | 32 | 186 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3860 |
208 | 0 | 18 | 120 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3884 |
209 | 0 | 29 | 130 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3884 |
210 | 0 | 33 | 117 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3912 |
211 | 0 | 20 | 170 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3940 |
212 | 0 | 28 | 134 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3941 |
213 | 0 | 14 | 135 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3941 |
214 | 0 | 28 | 130 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3969 |
215 | 0 | 25 | 120 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3983 |
216 | 0 | 16 | 95 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3997 |
217 | 0 | 20 | 158 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3997 |
218 | 0 | 26 | 160 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4054 |
219 | 0 | 21 | 115 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4054 |
220 | 0 | 22 | 129 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4111 |
221 | 0 | 25 | 130 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4153 |
222 | 0 | 31 | 120 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4167 |
223 | 0 | 35 | 170 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4174 |
224 | 0 | 19 | 120 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4238 |
225 | 0 | 24 | 116 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4593 |
226 | 0 | 45 | 123 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4990 |
4 | 1 | 28 | 120 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 709 |
10 | 1 | 29 | 130 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1021 |
11 | 1 | 34 | 187 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1135 |
13 | 1 | 25 | 105 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1330 |
15 | 1 | 25 | 85 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1474 |
16 | 1 | 27 | 150 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1588 |
17 | 1 | 23 | 97 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1588 |
18 | 1 | 24 | 128 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1701 |
19 | 1 | 24 | 132 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1729 |
20 | 1 | 21 | 165 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1790 |
22 | 1 | 32 | 105 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1818 |
23 | 1 | 19 | 91 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1885 |
24 | 1 | 25 | 115 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1893 |
25 | 1 | 16 | 130 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1899 |
26 | 1 | 25 | 92 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1928 |
27 | 1 | 20 | 150 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1928 |
28 | 1 | 21 | 200 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1928 |
29 | 1 | 24 | 155 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1936 |
30 | 1 | 21 | 103 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1970 |
31 | 1 | 20 | 125 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2055 |
32 | 1 | 25 | 89 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2055 |
33 | 1 | 19 | 102 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2082 |
34 | 1 | 19 | 112 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2084 |
35 | 1 | 26 | 117 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2084 |
36 | 1 | 24 | 138 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2100 |
37 | 1 | 17 | 130 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2125 |
40 | 1 | 20 | 120 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2126 |
42 | 1 | 22 | 130 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2187 |
43 | 1 | 27 | 130 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2187 |
44 | 1 | 20 | 80 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2211 |
45 | 1 | 17 | 110 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2225 |
46 | 1 | 25 | 105 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2240 |
47 | 1 | 20 | 109 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2240 |
49 | 1 | 18 | 148 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2282 |
50 | 1 | 18 | 110 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2296 |
51 | 1 | 20 | 121 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2296 |
52 | 1 | 21 | 100 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2301 |
54 | 1 | 26 | 96 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2325 |
56 | 1 | 31 | 102 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2353 |
57 | 1 | 15 | 110 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2353 |
59 | 1 | 23 | 187 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2367 |
60 | 1 | 20 | 122 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2381 |
61 | 1 | 24 | 105 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2381 |
62 | 1 | 15 | 115 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2381 |
63 | 1 | 23 | 120 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2410 |
65 | 1 | 30 | 142 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2410 |
67 | 1 | 22 | 130 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2410 |
68 | 1 | 17 | 120 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2414 |
69 | 1 | 23 | 110 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2424 |
71 | 1 | 17 | 120 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2438 |
75 | 1 | 26 | 154 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2442 |
76 | 1 | 20 | 105 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2450 |
77 | 1 | 26 | 190 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2466 |
78 | 1 | 14 | 101 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2466 |
79 | 1 | 28 | 95 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2466 |
81 | 1 | 14 | 100 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2495 |
82 | 1 | 23 | 94 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2495 |
83 | 1 | 17 | 142 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2495 |
84 | 1 | 21 | 130 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2495 |
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