The Case: Economy of Indonesia is the largest in Southeast Asia. Besides, it is one of emerging
Question:
The Case:
Economy of Indonesia is the largest in Southeast Asia. Besides, it is one of
emerging market economy of the world. Indonesia is the world fourth most
populous nation. Main exports and imports of the Indonesia are given
below;
Exports: crude palm oil, electrical appliances, oil and gas.
Imports: cotton, animal feed, iron and steel
Major issues of the economy of the Indonesia are poverty and
unemployment. Suppose, in Indonesia to solve these issues government
decided to increase government spending in construction sector. This
spending would increase consumption, production, investment and
employment rate in the economy of Indonesia.
Requirement # 1:
Suppose before this government spending marginal propensity to
consume (MPC) was 0.7, after this spending, it became 0.8.
1. Calculate Government purchases multiplier, when MPC = 0.7
2. Calculate Government purchases multiplier, when MPC = 0.8
(Marking scheme: 2 + 2)
Requirement # 2:
Calculate Tax multiplier, when MPC = 0.8
(Marking scheme: 2)
Requirement # 3:
Suppose Consumption function of the economy of Indonesia is;
Consumption = C = 750 + 0.7 (Y - T)
Here 0.7 is MPC
Y = income
T= Taxes
Calculate consumption when income (Y) is equal to Rs. 1700 while Taxes
(T) Rs. 100