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The Central Valley Company is a manufacturing firm that produces and sells a single product. The companys revenues and expenses for the last four months

The Central Valley Company is a manufacturing firm that produces and sells a single product. The companys revenues and expenses for the last four months are given below.

Central Valley Company
Comparative Monthly Income Statements
March April May June
Sales in units 6,800 6,300 7,050 7,300
Sales revenue $ 829,600 $ 768,600 $ 860,100 $ 890,600
Less: Cost of goods sold 418,500 393,000 426,250 444,000
Gross margin 411,100 375,600 433,850 446,600
Less: Operating expenses
Shipping expense 76,000 71,000 79,250 80,000
Advertising expense 88,000 88,000 88,000 88,000
Salaries & commissions 192,800 176,500 193,250 198,500
Insurance expense 10,800 10,800 10,800 10,800
Depreciation expense 57,000 57,000 57,000 57,000
Total operating expenses 424,600 403,300 428,300 434,300
Net income $ (13,500 ) $ (27,700 ) $ 5,550 $ 12,300

Required:

1. Management is concerned about the losses experienced during the spring and would like to know more about the cost behaviour. Develop a cost equation for each of the costs.

2. Using the cost equations, prepare a contribution margin income statement (in good form) for September when 7,200 units are expected to be sold.

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