Question
The CEO of JoeJoe Snacks Corp. is concerned about the amount of resources currently spent on customer warranty claims. Each box of snacks is printed
The CEO of
JoeJoe
Snacks Corp. is concerned about the amount of resources currently spent on customer warranty claims. Each box of snacks is printed with the following logo: "Satisfaction guaranteed or your money back." Since the number of claims is high, she would like to evaluate what costs are being incurred to ensure the quality of the product.
The following information was collected from various departments within thecompany:
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Requirement 1. Prepare a Costs of Quality report. In addition to listing the costs by category, determine the percentage of the total costs of quality incurred in each cost category. (Round the percentage to the nearest whole percent.)
Costs of Quality Report for |
| Total Costs | Percentage of Total Costs | |
Joe Snackfoods |
| of Quality | of Quality (Rounded) | |
Prevention Costs: |
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Total prevention costs |
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| % |
Appraisal Costs: |
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Total appraisal costs |
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| % |
Internal Failure Costs: |
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Requirement 2. Do any additional subjective costs appear to be missing from the report?
Because the company has warranty returns and has had a product recall, the company may suffer
a reputation for poor quality products
high employee turnover
. If so, they are probably
losing employees from high job stress
losing profits from losing sales
. Unsatisfied
customers will be reluctant to buy from the company again
employees will be reluctant to continue employment
. This report does not include an estimate of the
increased costs as a result of hiring replacement workers
lost profits arising from a reputation for poor-quality products
.
Requirement 3. What can be learned from the report?
The Costs of Quality report shows that very little is being spent on
appraisal and external failure
internal failure and external failure
prevention and appraisal
prevention and external failure
, which is probably why the
appraisal and external failure
internal failure and external failure
prevention and appraisal
prevention and external failure
costs are so high. It appears that the company is
inspecting the product at the end of the production process
inspecting the product half-way through the production process and not again at the end of the process
not inspecting the product at all
. Perhaps that is the reason their
appraisal
external failure
internal failure
prevention
costs are so high.
The CEO should use this information to develop quality initiatives in the areas of
appraisal and external failure
internal failure and external failure
prevention and appraisal
prevention and external failure
. Such initiatives
should increase
should reduce
future
appraisal and external failure
internal failure and appraisal
internal failure and external failure
costs.
Cost of disposal of rejected products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $11,000 | |
Preventative maintenance on factory equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $7,000 | |
Production loss due to machine breakdowns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $16,250 | |
Inspection of raw materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $7,000 | |
Warranty claims. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $405,000 | |
Cost of defective products found at the inspection point. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $80,000 | |
Training factory personnel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $17,750 | |
Recall of Batch #59374. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $222,000 | |
Inspecting products when halfway through the production process. . . . . . . . . . | $59,000 |
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