Question
The Chan Corporation purchased the net assets (existing liabilities were assumed) of the Tonta Company for $900,000 cash. The balance sheet for the Tonta Company
The Chan Corporation purchased the net assets (existing liabilities were assumed) of the Tonta Company for $900,000 cash. The balance sheet for the Tonta Company on the date of acquisition showed the following:
Assets | |
Current assets | $100,000 |
Equipment | 300,000 |
Accumulated depreciation | (100,000) |
Plant | 600,000 |
Accumulated depreciation | (250,000) |
Total | $650,000 |
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Liabilities and Equity | |
Bonds payable, 8% | $200,000 |
Common stock, $1 par | 100,000 |
Paid-in capital in excess of par | 200,000 |
Retained earnings | 150,000 |
Total | $650,000 |
Required:
The equipment has a fair value of $300,000, and the plant assets have a fair value of $500,000. Assume that the Chan Corporation has an effective tax rate of 40%. Prepare the entry to record the purchase of the Tonta Company for each of the following separate cases with specific added information:
a. | The sale is a nontaxable exchange to the seller that limits the buyer to depreciation and amortization on only book value for tax purposes. |
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b. | The bonds have a current fair value of $190,000. The transaction is a taxable exchange. |
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c. | There are $100,000 of prior-year losses that can be used to claim a tax refund. The transaction is a taxable exchange.
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d. | There are $150,000 of past losses that can be carried forward to future years to offset taxes that will be due. The transaction is a nontaxable exchange. |
2. The following are preliminary financial statements for Black Co. and Blue Co. for the year ending December 31, 2018, prior to Blacks acquisition of Blue Co.
| Black Co. | Blue Co. |
Sales | $360,000 | $228,000 |
Expenses | (240,000) | (132,000) |
Net income | $120,000 | $ 96,000 |
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Retained earning, January 1, 2018 | $480,000 | $252,000 |
Net income (from above) | 120,000 | 96,000 |
Dividends paid | (36,000) | -0- |
Retained earnings, December 31, 2018 | $564,000 | $348,000 |
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Current assets | $360,000 | $120,000 |
Land | 120,000 | 108,000 |
Building (net) | 480,000 | 336,000 |
Total assets | $960,000 | $564,000 |
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Liabilities | $108,000 | $132,000 |
Common stock | 192,000 | 72,000 |
Additional Paid-In Capital | 96,000 | 12,000 |
Retained earnings, December 31, 2018 | 564,000 | 348,000 |
Total liabilities and stockholders equity | $960,000 | $564,000 |
On December 31, 2018 (subsequent to the preceding statements), Black exchanged 10,000 shares of its $10 par value common stock for all of the outstanding shares of Blue. Black's stock on that date has a fair value of $50 per share. Black was willing to issue 10,000 shares of stock because Blue's land was appraised at $204,000. Black also paid $14,000 to attorneys and accountants who assisted in creating this combination.
Required:
Assuming that these two companies retained their separate legal identities, prepare a financial statements consolidation as of December 31, 2018.
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