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The Chan Corporation purchased the net assets (existing liabilities were assumed) of the Tonta Company for $900,000 cash. The balance sheet for the Tonta Company

The Chan Corporation purchased the net assets (existing liabilities were assumed) of the Tonta Company for $900,000 cash. The balance sheet for the Tonta Company on the date of acquisition showed the following:

Assets

Current assets

$100,000

Equipment

300,000

Accumulated depreciation

(100,000)

Plant

600,000

Accumulated depreciation

(250,000)

Total

$650,000

Liabilities and Equity

Bonds payable, 8%

$200,000

Common stock, $1 par

100,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par

200,000

Retained earnings

150,000

Total

$650,000

Required:

The equipment has a fair value of $300,000, and the plant assets have a fair value of $500,000. Assume that the Chan Corporation has an effective tax rate of 40%. Prepare the entry to record the purchase of the Tonta Company for each of the following separate cases with specific added information:

a.

The sale is a nontaxable exchange to the seller that limits the buyer to depreciation and amortization on only book value for tax purposes.

b.

The bonds have a current fair value of $190,000. The transaction is a taxable exchange.

c.

There are $100,000 of prior-year losses that can be used to claim a tax refund. The transaction is a taxable exchange.

d.

There are $150,000 of past losses that can be carried forward to future years to offset taxes that will be due. The transaction is a nontaxable exchange.

2. The following are preliminary financial statements for Black Co. and Blue Co. for the year ending December 31, 2018, prior to Blacks acquisition of Blue Co.

Black Co.

Blue Co.

Sales

$360,000

$228,000

Expenses

(240,000)

(132,000)

Net income

$120,000

$ 96,000

Retained earning, January 1, 2018

$480,000

$252,000

Net income (from above)

120,000

96,000

Dividends paid

(36,000)

-0-

Retained earnings, December 31, 2018

$564,000

$348,000

Current assets

$360,000

$120,000

Land

120,000

108,000

Building (net)

480,000

336,000

Total assets

$960,000

$564,000

Liabilities

$108,000

$132,000

Common stock

192,000

72,000

Additional Paid-In Capital

96,000

12,000

Retained earnings, December 31, 2018

564,000

348,000

Total liabilities and stockholders equity

$960,000

$564,000

On December 31, 2018 (subsequent to the preceding statements), Black exchanged 10,000 shares of its $10 par value common stock for all of the outstanding shares of Blue. Black's stock on that date has a fair value of $50 per share. Black was willing to issue 10,000 shares of stock because Blue's land was appraised at $204,000. Black also paid $14,000 to attorneys and accountants who assisted in creating this combination.

Required:

Assuming that these two companies retained their separate legal identities, prepare a financial statements consolidation as of December 31, 2018.

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