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The chart below shows an authentication protocol, followed by data exchange, followedby disconnection. Only an initial part of the authentication protocol is shown; here, pw

The chart below shows an authentication protocol, followed by data exchange, followedby disconnection. Only an initial part of the authentication protocol is shown; here,
pw is A's password, J is a key derived from pw, and L is a high-quality key. Assume
an attacker that can (1) eavesdrop messages and (2) intercept and spoof messages sent
by A (but not those sent by B). Complete the authentication protocol (i.e., Supply
the part indicated by the "**....**") so that in spite of this attacker
B authenticates A,
this authentication is not vulnerable to off-line password guessing, and
A and B establish a session key S (for encrypting data) such that after A and
B disconnect and forget S, even if the attacker learns pw, the attacker cannot
decrypt the data exchanged.
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