The Chief Financial Officer of J&P Corporation has recently revised the company manual that details how new investment proposals should be evaluated. The guidelines now indicate the analyst preparing the analysis should use the current WACC when computing Net Present Value. The WACC will be based upon current market data (as for instance described in Ch. 9 of our textbook). The WACC for any project will be supplied by the CFOs office. Second, when preparing the after-tax expected cash flows from operating the project the analyst should not factor in inflation (should assume inflation is expected to be equal to 0). Will these directions lead to an upward or downward bias in the NPV computed for any project?