The CISO to prepare must be up to date at all times. At the rate these new advances come out due to the rapid growing of technology and its advances these new technologies help to change the way people live and the way things get done. This can involve changes in the way we communicate, access information, or make decisions. Secondly, transformative technologies often disrupt existing industries or systems. They can create new markets, change business models, or replace old technologies or processes. Transformative technologies often have a global reach. They can break down geographic barriers, connecting people across borders and cultures. This can lead to new opportunities for collaboration and innovation