Question
The Competition Commission of India has found search giant Google guilty of abusing its dominant position in India and imposed a penalty of Rs.136 crores,
The Competition Commission of India has found search giant Google guilty of abusing its dominant position in India and imposed a penalty of Rs.136 crores, according to the order posted on its website. The penalty amounts to 5 percent of Google's average total revenue from India operations in the last three years. The case against Google dates back to 2012 when Bharat Matrimony, now known as matrimony.com, and Consumer Unity & Trust Society (CUTS) had complained to the competition regulator about Google's anti-competitive behaviour. The internet giant provides online search services and online advertising business, namely AdWords and AdSense. The complainants had submitted to the CCI that Google is dominant in both online general web search services and online search advertising services market in India. During the course of investigation, Facebook, Flipkart, Make-my-Trip.com and several other entities submitted that Google is abusing its dominant position in India.
Based on the facts, kindly explain the followings:
(a) What is anti-competitive behaviour in the market?
(b) What is the meaning of the term Abusing of dominant position?
(c) How google abused its dominant position in the market
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