Question
The controller of Silky Chocolate Inc., a producer of custom-order chocolate products, is considering the adoption of the Activity-Based Costing system. The following budget for
The controller of Silky Chocolate Inc., a producer of custom-order chocolate products, is considering the adoption of the Activity-Based Costing system. The following budget for manufacturing overhead was created for 2022 after carefully reviewing the data from past years.
Currently, Silky Chocolate uses the traditional costing system and using machine hours to allocate manufacturing overhead.
Requirement 1: Determine the cost for Job 2103 by first using the traditional costing system and then the new ABC system. Fill out the job cost sheet.
Traditional Costing System |
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Predetermined Overhead Rate |
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Total budgeted overhead |
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| $_________ |
Total budgeted cost driver |
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| _________ |
Predetermined overhead rate |
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| $_________ |
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|
|
|
Applied Overhead |
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Actual machine hours used | 200 machine hours |
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Predetermined overhead rate (from above) |
| $_________ | |
Applied overhead |
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| $_________ |
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Job Cost Sheet for Job 2103 |
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Direct Materials @$9.5 per pound | 70 pounds used | $_________ | |
Direct Labor @$18 per hour | 30 hours used | $_________ | |
Applied overhead (from above) |
| $_________ | |
Total Job Cost |
| $_________ |
Activity | Budgeted overhead cost | Cost drivers | Budgeted activity | Activity Cost Pool Rate |
Machine cost | $30,000 | # of machine hours | 10,000 machine hours | $____ |
Processing orders | $28,350 | # of orders | 6,750 orders | $____ |
Assembly | $126,400 | # of units | 40,000 units | $____ |
Setups | $17,500 | # of setups | 2,500 setups | $____ |
Engineering changes | $80,000 | # of change orders | 8,000 change orders | $____ |
Inspection | $42,000 | # of inspections | 3,500 inspections | $____ |
ABC Costing System
Job 2103
Activity | Activity level | Activity cost pool rate | Applied overhead |
Machine cost | 200 | $____ | $______ |
Processing orders | 4 | $____ | $______ |
Assembly | 1,200 | $____ | $______ |
Setups | 2 | $____ | $______ |
Engineering changes | 3 | $____ | $______ |
Inspection | 5 | $____ | $______ |
Job Cost Sheet for Job 2103 |
|
|
Direct Materials @$9.5 per pound | 70 pounds used | $_________ |
Direct Labor @$18 per hour | 30 hours used | $_________ |
Applied overhead (from above) |
| $_________ |
Total Job Cost |
| $_________ |
Requirement 2: If the ABC system produces a more accurate picture of the real cost of each job, would Job 2103 be undercosted or overcosted under the current system that uses machine hours to allocate overhead? By what amount?
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