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The data file below HEATING deals with the heating bill for dwelling units of various numbers of rooms. It is available on the class website.

The data file below HEATING deals with the heating bill for dwelling units of various numbers of rooms. It is available on the class website. Use MINITAB whenever possible in answering the following questions. It is OK to use another software instead of MINITAB, if you prefer to do so.

a. Obtain a scatter-plot of the two variables. Which variable should be on the horizontal axis?

b. Find the linear regression equation resulting from regression of FUELBILL on ROOMS. Give an interpretation for the slope and the intercept.

c. Test the hypothesis that the true slope of the regression line is zero.

d. Predict the FUELBILL for a unit with ROOMS=6.

e. Write a 95% confidence interval for the average FUELBILL of all dwelling units in this population with ROOMS=6.

f. Write a 95% prediction interval for a particular dwelling unit with ROOMS variable equal to 6.

g. A particular 6 room unit last year had a heating bill of $958. Do you find this amount unusually high?

ROOMS FUELBILL
6 674
9 1101
8 983
4 259
7 876
7 802
9 1065
7 857
9 1060
11 1253
9 1019
9 1061
4 483
5 628
9 1097
7 987
9 1265
8 1053
8 1152
9 1309
9 1272
9 1356
5 656
7 953
7 989
9 1249
7 923
8 1201
7 1018
6 780
9 1256
7 990
8 1162
7 916
5 538
8 786
7 687
8 871
5 524
10 949
8 779
8 848
7 698
10 1035
9 859
8 678
6 588
10 835
6 584
6 562
6 528
6 524
5 427
8 799
8 693
8 729
5 464
11 1105
8 779
8 809
7 625
8 825
9 952
7 730
8 850
5 395
8 637
8 621
6 481
6 470
7 598
5 422
6 521
6 489
7 523
5 393
5 384
5 391
7 538
4 268
7 601
5 391
7 556
5 374
5 436
5 386
6 533
6 529
5 396
6 483
4 334
6 451
7 569
7 585
3 280
5 388
7 576
6 553
8 616
5 369
9 721
6 503
5 397
5 393
6 512
7 549
7 568
5 404
5 411
8 571
5 423
4 361
9 719
6 498
6 458
8 609
4 260
5 452
7 608
6 479
5 433
4 312
3 220
3 210
5 384
5 402
6 488
7 586
10 832
7 554
5 395
5 422
5 411
6 487
6 503
6 503
5 382
8 647
5 385
5 423
6 470
5 398
5 342
5 374

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