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The first alternative is to replace the centrifugal (chiller) of 50 tons, handlers and its system of insulation system. The initial costs are as follows:

The first alternative is to replace the centrifugal (chiller) of 50 tons, handlers and its system of insulation system. The initial costs are as follows:
Unit Cost Useful life
Centrifugal 50 tons $30,000 12 years
Airside. $45,000. 30 years
Materials. $2,000. n/a
Insulation system. $20,000. n/a
Concept of installation work *$1,200. n/a
* Is reduced to 40% of the original cost in the event of replacing equipment. The maintenance of the centrifuge is in
Maintenance Staff Duration of Monthly salary Cost
work. requirements. work.
Cleaning every 1 Assistant. $1,515
6months 1 technician. 1 day. $1,550
Annual maintenance 1technican. $1,550
of water pump. 1Assistant. 1/2 day. $1,515
Annual visit of
the manufacturing. $1,000
Replacement fans 1 technian $1,550
every three years. 1 Assistant. 1hour. $1,515. $150
Maintenance is performed by personnel from the workshop of cooling assigned to the Department of buildings and grounds of the land. Total hours working a regular employee in the enclosure is 1,950 hours per year, at a rate of 7.5 hours a day. (They must calculate the cost associated with maintenance of these teams in particular).
The additional costs associated with the operation of the centrifuge are as follows:
Item cost. Frequency. Cost
Insulation of cold water
pipe replacement. Every 5 years. $20,000
Acoustic cartons replacement *Annual. $9,500
* Are incurred this cost because there is a maintenance program for the insulation system. Costs associated with electric centrifugal system consumption are as follows:
The cost of daily electricity consumption of a centrifuge of 50 tonnes is $123 per day.
The cost of power consumption of the Manager is $22 per day. Centrifugal system operates continuously. The second alternative involves the installation of a system of individual units which consists of four capacitors and 41 consoles.
The initial costs are as follows:
Item cost. Unit cost. Units. Total cost. Useful life
Condenser MDV 400. $8,450. 2. 6 years
Condenser MDV 450. $9,400. 2. 6 years
Consoles 12,000 BTU. $650. 31. 6 years
Consoles 19,000 BTU. $865. 10. 6 years
Materials *. $32,000. n/a
Concept of installation work *. $16,000. n/a
It includes materials for the insulation system. The replacement work is reduced to 80% of the original cost.
The maintenance of the system is in
Maintenance Staff Units. Duration Monthly. Parts cost to
Work Requirements. Of work. salary. replace
Console cleaning 1technician. $1,550
and replacing 1Assistan 41. 1.5hours $1,515. $30/units
filters once a year.
Condenser cleaning 1technician. $1,550
once a year. 1 Assistant. 4. 1 hour. $1,515
Replacement pump 1technician. $1,550
consoles, every 3 yrs 1Assistant 41. day. $1,515. $50/unit
Maintenance is performed by personnel from the workshop of cooling assigned to the Department of buildings and grounds of the land. Total hours working a regular employee in the enclosure is 1,950 hours per year, at a rate of 7.5 hours a day. (They must calculate the cost associated with maintenance of these teams in particular).
The additional costs associated with the operation of the system of consoles are as follows
Item cost. Frequency. Cost
Replacement of refrigerant
piping insulation. Every 12 years. $10,000
Acoustic cartons
replacement *. Every 3 years. $9,500
This cost is incurred because there is a maintenance program for the insulation system. The costs associated with the electricity system consoles are as follows:
The full power of consoles system cost is $151.30 daily, at a rate of 12 hours a day. Assume that the system will operate for 260 working days annually.
1. do a present value analysis to select the best alternative
a. consider that the replacements will be identical units
b. the residual value of the equipment corresponds to the cost of the unit arrangement
c. analyze a 30 year horizon
d. consider a rate of interest of 6%
The use of EXCEL is recommended to facilitate computations.

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