Question
The following accounts have been prepared for Analyse plc. Analyse plc Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2015 2015 2014 000 000 ASSETS
The following accounts have been prepared for Analyse plc.
Analyse plc
Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2015
2015
2014
000
000
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
6,425
4,850
Total non-current assets
6,425
4,850
Current assets
Inventories
1,207
660
Trade receivables
2,385
1,460
Other current assets
130
145
Cash and cash equivalents
-
421
Total current assets
3,722
2,686
Total assets
10,147
7,536
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent
Share capital
3,000
3,000
Other reserves
1,000
1,000
Retained earnings
1,255
980
Total equity
5,255
4,980
Non-current liabilities
Long-term liabilities
1,300
1,300
Deferred tax
350
250
Total non-current liabilities
1,650
1,550
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
595
406
Short-term borrowings
2,337
-
Current portion of long-term borrowings
-
325
Current tax payable
310
275
Total current liabilities
3,242
1,006
Total liabilities
4,892
2,556
Total equity and liabilities
10,147
7,536
Analyse plc
Statement of Profit and Loss
for the year ended 31 December 2015
2015
2014
000
000
Revenue
21,750
15,230
Cost of sales
-17,617
-12,032
Gross profit
4,133
3,198
Other income
16
15
Distribution costs
-1,224
-911
Administrative expenses
-1,402
-1,262
Finance costs
-328
-130
Profit before tax
1,195
910
Income tax expense
-320
-260
Profit for the period attributable to equity holders
875
650
Analyse plc
Statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 31 December 2015
Share capital
Other reserves
Retained earnings
Total equity
000
000
000
000
Opening balance
3,000
1,000
980
4,980
Profit and loss for the period
875
875
Distributions to equity holders
-600
-600
3,000
1,000
1,255
5,255
Further notes to the accounts:
The opening share capital figure of 3,000,000 consists of 3,000,000 1 ordinary shares.The market value of an ordinary share at 31 December 2015 was 4.80.
During the December 2015 the company redeemed 325,000 of 8% debentures which had been issued in 2010.
The increase in property, plant and equipment results from a major investment in a new manufacturing plant during the summer of 2015.This investment has lead to an increase in sales in the last quarter of the year.
Required:
1.Complete the shaded part of the following table of Analyse plc based on the above information.
Workings
2015
Workings
2014
Return on capital employed (ROCE)
(1195 + 328)/(10147 - 3242)
22.1%
Net profit margin
1523/21750
7.0%
Net asset turnover
21750/(10147-3242)
3.15
Gross profit margin
4133/21750
19.0%
Debtor days
2385/21750 x365
40 days
Creditor days
595/17617 x365
13 days
Stock days
1207/17617 x365
25 days
Cash conversion cycle
40 + 25 - 13
52 days
Fixed asset turnover
21750/6425
3.39
Current ratio
3722/3242
1.15
Quick ratio
(3722-1207)/3242
0.77
Capital gearing ratio
1300/(1650+5255)
18.8%
Debt/equity ratio
1300/5255
24.7%
Interest cover
1523/328
4.64
Return on equity
875/5255
16.7%
Dividend per share (DPS)
600/3000
0.20
Earnings per share (EPS)
875/3000
0.29
Dividend cover
875/600
1.45
Price/earnings ratio (PE ratio)
4.80/0.29
16.6
Payout ratio
600/875 or (0.20/.29)
68.6%
Dividend yield
0.20/4.80
4.2%
Earnings yield
0.29/4.80
6.0%
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