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The following are extracts of the Income Statement and Balance Sheet of Loyd plc. 2020 ( 000 ) 2021 ( 000 ) Non-current Asset Vehicle

The following are extracts of the Income Statement and Balance Sheet of Loyd plc.

2020 (000)

2021 (000)

Non-current Asset

Vehicle

20.00

18.00

Furniture

8.00

5.00

28.00

23.00

Current Assets

Inventory

4.90

13.70

Receivable

8.80

11.60

Balance at Bank

13.90

11.50

Cash In hand

2.60

4.20

Total current asset

30.20

41.00

Current Liabilities

16.70

30.80

41.50

33.20

Shareholders equity

20.00

20.00

Retained Profit

16.00

12.50

General reserve

5.50

0.70

41.50

33.20

Sales

30.00

40.00

Cost of Sales

8.00

9.00

Net Profit

16.00

18.50

Investors Ratios:

Dividend Per Share

12 Pence

18 Pence

Number of Shares Issued

20,000 units

20,000 units

Average share price

2.50

3.30

The following ratios indicates the benchmark performance of the industry average for the year 2021:

Ratios

Measures

Gross Profit Margin

65 percent

Net Profit Margin

55 percent

Receivable Collection Period

68 days

Earning Per Share

50 pence

Dividend Yield

3.2 percent

PE ratio

6.5 times

You are required to calculate the following ratios for both years:

  1. Gross Profit Margin
  2. Net Profit Margin
  3. Current Ratio
  4. Quick Ratio
  5. Receivables Collection Period
  6. Earnings Per Share
  7. Price Earning Ratio
  8. Dividend Yield

b. Prepare a report to the management on the following category of the ratios:

(i) Profitability

(ii) Efficiency

(iii) Liquidity

(iv) Investors Ratio

This question need to solve part b, part a has done ady.

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