Question
The following are ledger balances extracted from the books of Forte Enterprise at 31 December 2019. RM Capital 200, 000 Office furniture and equipment at
The following are ledger balances extracted from the books of Forte Enterprise at 31 December 2019. RM Capital 200, 000 Office furniture and equipment at cost 89, 000 Provision for depreciation - office equipment 34, 500 Bad debts 1, 450 Purchases 480, 000 Sales 645, 000 Returns outwards 5, 600 Returns inwards 12, 500 Carriage inwards 48, 500 Carriage outwards 23, 400 Salaries and wages 96, 200 Stationery and printing 4, 200 Lighting and heating charges 8, 400 Telephone charges 7, 200 Inventory 1 January 2019 62, 000 Provision for doubtful debts - 1 January 2019 2, 200 Drawings 25, 000 Sales commission 12, 900 Advertising charges 9, 600 Office rent 33, 000 Accounts receivable 72, 500 Accounts payable 42, 800 Bank overdraft 53750 Additional information: 1.Inventory at 31 December 2019: RM84, 000. 2.Office furniture and equipment are to be depreciated at 10% per annum on cost. 3.A trade debtor with an outstanding balance of RM3, 500 was declared bankrupt on 31 December 2019 and the amount owed by him is to be written off. Provision for doubtful debts is to be adjusted to 2% of the accounts receivable. 4.Returns outwards amounting to RM1, 000 to a supplier was debited to his account but wrongly recorded as returns inwards by debiting his Returns account. 5.Advertising charges include RM500 paid on 31 December 2019 for advertising made on 2 January 2020. 6.Accrued expenses are: Salaries and wages RM1, 250 Lighting and heating charges 600 Telephone charges 550 Office rent 3, 000 Bank overdraft interest 1, 850 You are required to do the following: (a)Prepare: (i)A statement of profit and loss for the year ending 31 December 2019. (ii)A statement of financial position at 31 December 2019. (b)In your opinion, is the financial performance of Forte Enterprise for the year ended 31 December 2019 satisfactory? Discuss possible reasons for the figure obtained. What could have been done to improve the profitability of the business?
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