Question
The following changes took place last year in Pavolik Companys balance sheet accounts: Asset and Contra-Asset Accounts Liabilities and Equity Accounts Cash $ 16 D
The following changes took place last year in Pavolik Companys balance sheet accounts: |
Asset and Contra-Asset Accounts | Liabilities and Equity Accounts | ||||||
Cash | $ | 16 | D | Accounts payable | $ | 50 | I |
Accounts receivable | $ | 20 | I | Accrued liabilities | $ | 20 | D |
Inventory | $ | 50 | D | Income taxes payable | $ | 25 | I |
Prepaid expenses | $ | 15 | I | Bonds payable | $ | 172 | I |
Long-term investments | $ | 17 | D | Common stock | $ | 80 | D |
Property, plant, and equipment | $ | 335 | I | Retained earnings | $ | 70 | I |
Accumulated depreciation | $ | 70 | I | ||||
D = Decrease; I = Increase. |
Long-term investments that had cost the company $17 were sold during the year for $38, and land that had cost $37 was sold for $20. In addition, the company declared and paid $14 in cash dividends during the year. Besides the sale of land, no other sales or retirements of plant and equipment took place during the year. Pavolik did not retire any bonds during the year or issue any new common stock. |
The companys income statement for the year follows: |
Sales | $ | 900 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 390 | |||||||||
Gross margin | 510 | |||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 380 | |||||||||
Net operating income | 130 | |||||||||
Nonoperating items: | ||||||||||
Loss on sale of land | $ | (17) | ||||||||
Gain on sale of investment | 21 | 4 | ||||||||
Income before taxes | 134 | |||||||||
Income taxes | 50 | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 84 | ||||||||
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