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The following graployows the loanable funds market. For each of the given scenarios, adjust the appropriate curve on the graph to help you complete the
The following graployows the loanable funds market. For each of the given scenarios, adjust the appropriate curve on the graph to help you complete the questions that follow. Consider each scenario separately by returning the graph to its starting position when moving from one scenaris to the next. [Note: You will noted graded on any changes you make to the graph.] O Supply Demand -O- Supply INTEREST RATE [Perceg) LOANABLE FUNDS (Billions of dolars) Scenario 1: Suppose savers either buy bonds or make deposits in savings accounts at banks. Initially, the interest income earned on bonds or deposits is taxed at a rate of 18%. Now suppose there is an increase in the tax rate on interest income, from 18% to 22%. Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to reflect this change. This change in the tax treatment of interest income from saving causes the equilibrium interest rate in the market for loanable funds to _ and the level of investment spending to Scenario 2: An investment tax credit effectively lowers the tax bill of any firm that purchases new capital within some relevant time period. Suppose the government repeals a previously causing investment tax credit. Shit the appropriate curve on the graph to reflect this change- The repeal of the previously existing tax credit causes the interest rate to _w and the level of saving to _ Scenario 3: Initially, the government's budget is balanced; then the government responds to the conclusion of a war by significantly reducing defense spending without changing taxes. This change in spending causes the government to run a budget , which national saving. Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to reflect this change. This causes the interest rate to _ the level of investment spending
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